XPath不能正确地与XFA一起工作
本文关键字:一起 工作 XFA 不能 正确地 XPath | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 17:55:01
我有一个动态PDF表单,它有一个下拉列表。在将PDF发送到客户端之前,我使用iTextSharp尝试修改PDF中的值。以下是我正在尝试的,根据这个问题的答案:
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(myPdfPath);
XmlDocument xdoc = reader.AcroFields.Xfa.DomDocument;
XmlNode dropdown = xdoc.SelectSingleNode("/*/template/subform[@name='form1']/subform[@name='form2']/field[@name='DropDownList1']");
但是无论我使用什么XPath表达式(例如://subform
或field[@name='DropDownList1']
), SelectSingleNode
总是返回null
,而SelectNodes
返回空列表。
我在这里做错了什么吗?如果有更好的方法,我很想知道。
这里是一些xml(我想要字段节点):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xdp:xdp xmlns:xdp="http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/" timeStamp="2013-01-18T13:22:31Z" uuid="3c6141a4-56b4-4f6e-8a2d-4519050f1c69">
<template xmlns="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/3.0/">
<?formServer defaultPDFRenderFormat acrobat9.1dynamic?>
<subform name="form1" layout="tb" locale="en_US" restoreState="auto">
<pageSet>
<pageArea name="Page1" id="Page1">
<contentArea x="0.25in" y="0.25in" w="576pt" h="756pt"/>
<medium stock="default" short="612pt" long="792pt"/> <?templateDesigner expand 0?>
</pageArea>
<?templateDesigner expand 0?>
</pageSet>
<subform w="576pt" h="756pt" name="form2">
<field name="DropDownList1" y="22.225mm" x="6.35mm" w="62mm" h="9mm">
<ui>
<choiceList>
<border>
<edge stroke="lowered"/>
</border>
<margin/>
</choiceList>
</ui>
<font typeface="Myriad Pro"/>
<margin topInset="1mm" bottomInset="1mm" leftInset="1mm" rightInset="1mm"/>
<para vAlign="middle"/>
<caption reserve="25mm">
<para vAlign="middle"/>
<value>
<text>Drop-down List</text>
</value>
</caption>
<items save="1">
<text>Item 1</text>
<text>Item 2</text>
<text>Item 3</text>
</items>
</field>
</subform>
<proto/>
<desc>
<text name="version">10.0.2.20120224.1.869952.867557</text>
</desc>
<?templateDesigner expand 1?>
<?renderCache.subset "Myriad Pro" 0 0 ISO-8859-1 4 112 28 0001000E001200130023002400250027002D0033003500420044004500460049004A004C004D004F00500051005300540055005600580059 -12BCDFLRTacdehiklnoprstuwx?>
</subform>
<?templateDesigner DefaultPreviewDynamic 1?>
<?templateDesigner DefaultRunAt client?>
<?templateDesigner Grid show:1, snap:1, units:0, color:ff8080, origin:(0,0), interval:(125000,125000)?>
<?templateDesigner DefaultCaptionFontSettings face:Myriad Pro;size:10;weight:normal;style:normal?>
<?templateDesigner DefaultValueFontSettings face:Myriad Pro;size:10;weight:normal;style:normal?>
<?templateDesigner DefaultLanguage JavaScript?>
<?acrobat JavaScript strictScoping?>
<?templateDesigner WidowOrphanControl 0?>
<?templateDesigner SaveTaggedPDF 1?>
<?templateDesigner SavePDFWithEmbeddedFonts 1?>
<?templateDesigner FormTargetVersion 30?>
<?templateDesigner Rulers horizontal:1, vertical:1, guidelines:1, crosshairs:0?>
<?templateDesigner Zoom 92?>
</template>
<xfdf xmlns="http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/" xml:space="preserve">
<annots/>
</xfdf>
<datasets xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/"></datasets>
</xdp:xdp>
xpath不起作用的原因是大多数XML位于名称空间http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/3.0/
中。
XmlNamespaceManager
并声明名称空间,然后在XPath中使用它们。
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(myPdfPath);
XmlDocument xdoc = reader.AcroFields.Xfa.DomDocument;
XmlNamespaceManager nsm = new XmlNamespaceManager(xdoc.NameTable);
nsm.AddNamespace("xfa", "http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/3.0/");
XmlNode dropdown =
xdoc.SelectSingleNode("/*/xfa:template/xfa:subform[@name='form1']/xfa:subform[@name='form2']/xfa:field[@name='DropDownList1']",
nsm);
我也没有看到名称为"form2"的subform
元素。这是XML示例中没有包含的部分吗?