使用 C# 中的凭据登录到第三方网站
本文关键字:登录 第三方 网站 使用 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:30:47
我想使用凭据登录第三方网站。这是我使用的代码通过stackoverflow获得,但它重定向到登录页面,我认为会话没有存储如何存储会话
//The URL of the Login Form of the website
String urlSignin = "https://www.grouprevmax.com/WebMARDSV2/RevenueCaterSuper/RevenueManager.aspx";
//The action URL of the Login Form of the website on Submit
String urlLogin = "https://www.grouprevmax.com/WebMARDSV2/RevenueCaterSuper/RevenueManager.aspx";
//Initializes the Uri object of the URLs
Uri uriSignin = new Uri(urlSignin);
Uri uriLogin = new Uri(urlLogin);
//Hashtable to store the form details
Hashtable formData = new Hashtable();
formData.Add("UTC", new Hashtable());
formData.Add("txtUserName", new Hashtable());
formData.Add("txtPassword", new Hashtable());
((Hashtable)formData["UTC"])["value"] = -330;
((Hashtable)formData["txtUserName"])["value"] = username;
((Hashtable)formData["txtPassword"])["value"] = password;
//Initializing the data for the post action
String postData = "";
foreach (string name in formData.Keys)
{
postData += "&" + name + "=" + ((Hashtable)formData[name])["value"];
}
postData = postData.Substring(1);
System.Text.ASCIIEncoding encoding = new System.Text.ASCIIEncoding();
byte[] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);
HttpWebRequest webReq;
HttpWebResponse webResp;
//To store the cookies of the response objects to be used for the next request
CookieContainer cookies = new CookieContainer();
String responseString = "";
try
{
//Getting response for the Signin page
webReq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(urlSignin);
webResp = (HttpWebResponse)webReq.GetResponse();
//Storing response cookies to be used in the next request
cookies.Add(webResp.Cookies);
//Storing ASPSESSION cookie that appears in the Response header Set-Cookie to be used in the next request
string sessionCookie = webResp.Headers["Set-Cookie"];
responseString = new StreamReader(webResp.GetResponseStream()).ReadToEnd();
string respCookie = sessionCookie.Substring(0, sessionCookie.IndexOf(';'));
char[] separator = { '=' };
string[] cookieValues = respCookie.Split(separator);
cookies.Add(new Cookie(cookieValues[0], cookieValues[1], "/", "www.grouprevmax.com"));
//Initializing the request object for log in
webReq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(urlLogin);
webReq.Accept = "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8";
webReq.Referer = urlSignin;
webReq.KeepAlive = true;
webReq.Method = "POST";
webReq.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
webReq.ContentLength = data.Length;
webReq.AllowAutoRedirect = false;
webReq.CookieContainer = cookies;
webReq.Timeout = 30000;
webReq.ReadWriteTimeout = 60000;
//Get the response for the request to log in
//PROBLEM OCCURS HERE - THE CODE DOES NOT EXECUTE FURTHER
webReq.GetRequestStream().Write(data, 0, data.Length);
webReq.GetRequestStream().Close();
webResp = (HttpWebResponse)webReq.GetResponse();
responseString = new StreamReader(webResp.GetResponseStream()).ReadToEnd();
webResp.Close();
return responseString;
您应该能够将CookieContainer
与您从webResp
收集的 cookie 一起使用。
cookies.Add(webResp.Cookies);
您不应处理 cookie,因为您低于此值。只需在新请求上设置CookieContainer
就足够了。
webReq.CookieContainer = cookies;
在 第三方网站 ,他们可能会传递带有一些动态参数的凭据,这些参数是我们加载页面时生成的。因此,在此之前,请使用firebug
或fiddler
分析该网站,并确定它们在登录时传递的参数是什么,并尝试传递这些参数。这种方式可能会对您有所帮助