如何在 c# 中逐个选择xml中的逗号分隔属性值作为循环

本文关键字：属性 分隔 循环 xml 选择 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:31:20

我想在循环中逐个使用在 xml 中TestCondition下定义的逗号分隔属性值，以进一步执行我的代码。请按如下方式查找示例 xml：

    <DrWatson>
  <Bugs Name="Testing New things" TestCondition="STATE,STATUS">
    <Bug>
      <family>ESG</family>
      <product>Dr.Watson</product>
      <version>Xpress API</version>
      <productarea>1</productarea>
      <subarea>Blank</subarea>
      <title>Bug.AddNote#1 : Dr.Watson Framework by Aman</title>
      <description>test</description>
      <appLanguages>English~~Bug</appLanguages>
      <platforms>Win XP All~~English~~Bug</platforms>
      <state>Open</state>
      <status>NeedsReview</status>
      <reason>Blank</reason>
      <failureType>Unspecified</failureType>
      <Frequency>Unknown</Frequency>
      <severity>0</severity>
      <priority>0</priority>
      <methodFound>Blank</methodFound>
      <foundInBuild>1</foundInBuild>
      <dev>bansal</dev>
      <qe>sdawar</qe>
      <keyword>Blank</keyword>
      <duplicateId>Blank</duplicateId>
      <note></note>
    </Bug>
    <Bug>
      <family>ESG</family>
      <product>Dr.Watson</product>
      <version>Xpress API</version>
      <productarea>1</productarea>
      <subarea>Blank</subarea>
      <title>Bug.AddNote#1 : Dr.Watson Framework by Aman</title>
      <description>test</description>
      <appLanguages>English~~Bug</appLanguages>
      <platforms>Win XP All~~English~~Bug</platforms>
      <state>Open</state>
      <status>ToFix</status>
      <reason>Blank</reason>
      <failureType>Unspecified</failureType>
      <Frequency>Unknown</Frequency>
      <severity>0</severity>
      <priority>0</priority>
      <methodFound>Blank</methodFound>
      <foundInBuild>1</foundInBuild>
      <dev>bansal</dev>
      <qe>sdawar</qe>
      <keyword>Blank</keyword>
      <duplicateId>Blank</duplicateId>
      <note></note>
    </Bug>
  </Bugs>
  <Bugs Name="STATUS" TestCondition="STATUS">
    <Bug>
      <family>ESG</family>
      <product>Dr.Watson</product>
      <version>Xpress API</version>
      <productarea>1</productarea>
      <subarea>Blank</subarea>
      <title>Bug.AddNote#1 : Dr.Watson Framework by Aman</title>
      <description>test</description>
      <appLanguages>English~~Bug</appLanguages>
      <platforms>Win XP All~~English~~Bug</platforms>
      <state>Open</state>
      <status>NeedsReview</status>
      <reason>Blank</reason>
      <failureType>Unspecified</failureType>
      <Frequency>Unknown</Frequency>
      <severity>0</severity>
      <priority>0</priority>
      <methodFound>Blank</methodFound>
      <foundInBuild>1</foundInBuild>
      <dev>bansal</dev>
      <qe>sdawar</qe>
      <keyword>Blank</keyword>
      <duplicateId>Blank</duplicateId>
      <note></note>
    </Bug>
    <Bug>
      <family>ESG</family>
      <product>Dr.Watson</product>
      <version>Xpress API</version>
      <productarea>1</productarea>
      <subarea>Blank</subarea>
      <title>Bug.AddNote#1 : Dr.Watson Framework by Aman</title>
      <description>test</description>
      <appLanguages>English~~Bug</appLanguages>
      <platforms>Win XP All~~English~~Bug</platforms>
      <state>Open</state>
      <status>ToFix</status>
      <reason>Blank</reason>
      <failureType>Unspecified</failureType>
      <Frequency>Unknown</Frequency>
      <severity>0</severity>
      <priority>0</priority>
      <methodFound>Blank</methodFound>
      <foundInBuild>1</foundInBuild>
      <dev>bansal</dev>
      <qe>sdawar</qe>
      <keyword>Blank</keyword>
      <duplicateId>Blank</duplicateId>
      <note></note>
    </Bug>
  </Bugs>
</DrWatson>

我在代码中调用单个属性值，如下所示：

attrVal_New = Update_Bugs[m].Attributes["TestCondition"].Value;
string attributelowercase = attrVal_New.ToLower();
m++;

我想要的是一一使用TestCondition下可用的"状态"和"状态"。请指教。

如何在 c# 中逐个选择xml中的逗号分隔属性值作为循环

假设你的真实xml是有效的

string[] vals = XDocument.Load(fName)
                    .Root
                    .Element("Bugs")
                    .Attribute("TestCondition")
                    .Value.Split(',');

您可以使用 foreach 循环和字符串。拆分方法如下：

XElement bugsElement = XDocument.Load(fName)
                .Root
                .Element("DrWatson");
List<string> vals = new List<string>();
foreach (XElement el in bugsElement)
{
    vals.AddRange(bugsElement.Attribute("TestCondition").Value.Split(','));
}

字符串。Split（）-方法将您的字符串拆分为作为参数传递的字符处的数组，因此

"STATE,STATUS,HELP,WHATEVER".Split(',')

返回 

new string[] {"STATE","STATUS","HELP","WHATEVER"};
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