在 C# 中以纵横比调整图像大小并裁剪中心图像,以便没有间隙

本文关键字:图像 裁剪 心图 间隙 调整 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:32:26

我正在尝试将用户上传的图像调整为横向尺寸,例如 450w 和 250h,同时保持纵横比,但为了避免调整大小的图像(如纵向图像)在侧面有间隙,我想裁剪图像的中心以填充调整后的尺寸。

我找到了很多代码来调整图像大小,同时保持纵横比,但不是我在上面寻找的,我希望有人可以提供帮助。

在 C# 中以纵横比调整图像大小并裁剪中心图像,以便没有间隙

你应该传递 needToFill = true:

public static System.Drawing.Image FixedSize(Image image, int Width, int Height, bool needToFill)
{
    #region calculations
    int sourceWidth = image.Width;
    int sourceHeight = image.Height;
    int sourceX = 0;
    int sourceY = 0;
    double destX = 0;
    double destY = 0;
    double nScale = 0;
    double nScaleW = 0;
    double nScaleH = 0;
    nScaleW = ((double)Width / (double)sourceWidth);
    nScaleH = ((double)Height / (double)sourceHeight);
    if (!needToFill)
    {
        nScale = Math.Min(nScaleH, nScaleW);
    }
    else
    {
        nScale = Math.Max(nScaleH, nScaleW);
        destY = (Height - sourceHeight * nScale) / 2;
        destX = (Width - sourceWidth * nScale) / 2;
    }
    if (nScale > 1)
        nScale = 1;
    int destWidth = (int)Math.Round(sourceWidth * nScale);
    int destHeight = (int)Math.Round(sourceHeight * nScale);
    #endregion
    System.Drawing.Bitmap bmPhoto = null;
    try
    {
        bmPhoto = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(destWidth + (int)Math.Round(2 * destX), destHeight + (int)Math.Round(2 * destY));
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("destWidth:{0}, destX:{1}, destHeight:{2}, desxtY:{3}, Width:{4}, Height:{5}",
            destWidth, destX, destHeight, destY, Width, Height), ex);
    }
    using (System.Drawing.Graphics grPhoto = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bmPhoto))
    {
        grPhoto.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
        grPhoto.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
        grPhoto.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
        Rectangle to =  new System.Drawing.Rectangle((int)Math.Round(destX), (int)Math.Round(destY), destWidth, destHeight);
        Rectangle from = new System.Drawing.Rectangle(sourceX, sourceY, sourceWidth, sourceHeight);
        //Console.WriteLine("From: " + from.ToString());
        //Console.WriteLine("To: " + to.ToString());
        grPhoto.DrawImage(image, to, from, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
        return bmPhoto;
    }
}