从 C# 调用 OData 服务
本文关键字:服务 OData 调用 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:34:27
我使用以下代码从 C# 调用 OData 服务(这是 Odata.org 的工作服务),但我没有得到任何结果.
错误在response.GetResponseStream()
中。
这是错误:
Length = 'stream.Length' threw an exception of type 'System.NotSupportedException'
我想调用服务并从中解析数据,最简单的方法是什么?
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
public class Class1
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Class1.CreateObject();
}
private const string URL = "http://services.odata.org/OData/OData.svc/Products?$format=atom";
private static void CreateObject()
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(URL);
request.Method = "GET";
request.ContentType = "application/xml";
request.Accept = "application/xml";
using (WebResponse response = request.GetResponse())
{
using (Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
XmlTextReader reader = new XmlTextReader(stream);
}
}
}
}
}
我在我的机器上运行了你的代码,它执行得很好,我能够遍历 XmlTextReader 检索到的所有 XML 元素。
var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(URL);
request.Method = "GET";
request.ContentType = "application/xml";
request.Accept = "application/xml";
using (var response = request.GetResponse())
{
using (var stream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
var reader = new XmlTextReader(stream);
while (reader.Read())
{
Console.WriteLine(reader.Value);
}
}
}
但正如@qujck建议的那样,看看HttpClient。它更容易使用。
如果您运行的是 .NET 4.5,请查看 HttpClient
(MSDN)
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(
new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
HttpResponseMessage response = await client.GetAsync(endpoint);
Stream stream = await response
.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
有关完整示例,请参阅此处和此处