从派生类订阅基类事件

本文关键字：基类 事件 派生 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:36:28

我一直在努力订阅派生类的基类事件。目的是在每次我获得属性更改时在我的基类中引发事件，从而在我的派生类中运行一个方法。这是我代码的简化版本：

namespace MyNamespace
{
public delegate void EventHandler();
[Serializable]
public class ChartGroupCollection : ObservableCollection<ChartGroup>, INotifyCollectionChanged
{
    public ChartGroupCollection()
    {
       base.DirtyFlagging += new EventHandler(MethodIWantToRun); //subscription to event
    }
    void MethodIWantToRun()
    {
        SomeVariable++;
    }

    #region NotifyPropertyChanged
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    private void NotifyPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] String propertyName = "")
    {
        PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
    }
    #endregion
}

[Serializable]
public class ChartGroup : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    public event EventHandler<EventArgs> DirtyFlagging;
    protected virtual void OnDirtyFlagging(EventArgs e)
    {
        EventHandler<EventArgs> handler = DirtyFlagging;
        if (handler != null)
        {
            handler(this, e);
        }
    }

    public ChartGroup()
    {
    }
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    private void NotifyPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] String propertyName = "")
    {
        if (PropertyChanged != null)
        {
            DirtyFlagging.Invoke(this, someeventargs);  //Where i want to invoke the event
            PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }
    }

}

从派生类订阅基类事件

我想你想做这样的事情

public class ChartGroupCollection : ObservableCollection<ChartGroup>
{
    public int SomeVariable { get; set; }
    public ChartGroupCollection()
    {
        CollectionChanged += ChartGroupCollection_CollectionChanged;
    }
    void ChartGroupCollection_CollectionChanged(object sender, System.Collections.Specialized.NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.OldItems != null)
        {
            foreach (ChartGroup item in e.OldItems)
            {
                item.PropertyChanged -= item_PropertyChanged;
            }
        }
        if (e.NewItems != null)
        {
            foreach (ChartGroup item in e.NewItems)
            {
                item.PropertyChanged += item_PropertyChanged;
            }
        }
    }
    void item_PropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        MethodIWantToRun(); 
    }
    private void MethodIWantToRun()
    {
        SomeVariable++;
    }
}
public class ChartGroup : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    int _myProperty;
    public int MyProperty
    {
        set {
            _myProperty = value;
            NotifyPropertyChanged();
        }
    }
    private void NotifyPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] String propertyName = "")
    {
        if (PropertyChanged != null)
        { 
            PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }
    }
}

调用以触发事件：

ChartGroupCollection chartGroupCollection = new ChartGroupCollection();
var group = new ChartGroup();
chartGroupCollection.Add(group);
group.MyProperty = 3;
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