正在使用taskkill停止windows服务
本文关键字:停止 windows 服务 taskkill | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 17:57:58
我需要帮助使用C#终止windows服务,现在要终止服务,请使用以下选项:
从cmd:
sc queryex ServiceName
发现服务的PID
后
taskkill /pid 1234(exemple) /f
为了便于阅读,但我会用单独的方法IsServiceInstalled、IsServiceRunning、StopService将服务交互分离到它自己的类中。。等等,如果你明白我的意思。
同样,通过停止服务,它应该已经终止了进程,但我也包括了如何做这样的事情。如果服务不会停止,而你通过终止进程来停止它,如果你有权访问它,我会查看服务代码。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.ServiceProcess;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
ServiceController sc = ServiceController.GetServices().FirstOrDefault(s => s.ServiceName.Equals("MyServiceNameHere"));
if (sc != null)
{
if (sc.Status.Equals(ServiceControllerStatus.Running))
{
sc.Stop();
Process[] procs = Process.GetProcessesByName("MyProcessName");
if (procs.Length > 0)
{
foreach (Process proc in procs)
{
//do other stuff if you need to find out if this is the correct proc instance if you have more than one
proc.Kill();
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
Process.GetProcessesByName("服务名称")在我的情况下不起作用,但下面的方法起作用。您将需要对System.ServiceProcess和System.Management.的引用
public static void Kill()
{
int processId = GetProcessIdByServiceName(ServiceName);
var process = Process.GetProcessById(processId);
process.Kill();
}
private static int GetProcessIdByServiceName(string serviceName)
{
string qry = $"SELECT PROCESSID FROM WIN32_SERVICE WHERE NAME = '{serviceName }'";
var searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(qry);
var managementObjects = new ManagementObjectSearcher(qry).Get();
if (managementObjects.Count != 1)
throw new InvalidOperationException($"In attempt to kill a service '{serviceName}', expected to find one process for service but found {managementObjects.Count}.");
int processId = 0;
foreach (ManagementObject mngntObj in managementObjects)
processId = (int)(uint) mngntObj["PROCESSID"];
if (processId == 0)
throw new InvalidOperationException($"In attempt to kill a service '{serviceName}', process ID for service is 0. Possible reason is the service is already stopped.");
return processId;
}
这里的代码使用4种方法来停止您的服务,包括TaskKill,请注意,您必须有足够的权限才能这样做。
foreach (ServiceController Svc in ServiceController.GetServices())
{
using (Svc)
{
//The short name of "Microsoft Exchange Service Host"
if (Svc.ServiceName.Equals("YourServiceName"))
{
if (Svc.Status != ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
{
if (Svc.CanStop)
{
try
{
Svc.Stop();
Svc.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped, new TimeSpan(0, 0, 15));
}
catch
{
//Try to stop using Process
foreach (Process Prc in Process.GetProcessesByName(Svc.ServiceName))
{
using (Prc)
{
try
{
//Try to kill the service process
Prc.Kill();
}
catch
{
//Try to terminate the service using taskkill command
Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo
{
FileName = "cmd.exe",
CreateNoWindow = true,
UseShellExecute = false,
Arguments = string.Format("/c taskkill /pid {0} /f", Prc.Id)
});
//Additional:
Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo
{
FileName = "net.exe",
CreateNoWindow = true,
UseShellExecute = false,
Arguments = string.Format("stop {0}", Prc.ProcessName)
});
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
如果您知道进程id使用Process.GetProcessById(Id).Kill();如果您知道进程名称,请使用Process.GetProcessesByName(name).Kill();