模型ID在传递给HttpPost方法时发生更改
本文关键字:方法 HttpPost ID 模型 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 17:59:30
我正在重构MvcMusicStore代码,并且正在更新StoreManagerController。我已将编辑操作更改为以下内容:
//
// GET: /StoreManager/Edit/5
public ActionResult Edit(int id)
{
Toy toy = dbStore.Toys.Find(id);
ViewBag.CategoryId = new SelectList(dbStore.Categories, "CategoryId", "Name", toy.CategoryId);
ViewBag.BrandId = new SelectList(dbStore.Brands, "BrandId", "Name", toy.BrandId);
return View(toy);
}
//
// POST: /StoreManager/Edit/5
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Edit(Toy toy)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
dbStore.Entry(toy).State = EntityState.Modified;
dbStore.SaveChanges();
return RedirectToAction("Index");
}
ViewBag.CategoryId = new SelectList(dbStore.Categories, "CategoryId", "Name", toy.CategoryId);
ViewBag.BrandId = new SelectList(dbStore.Brands, "BrandId", "Name", toy.BrandId);
return View(toy);
}
在测试时,当我单击Edit
操作时,视图显示良好,并且在Edit(int id)
方法中设置断点显示ToyId
为1。但是,在我进行更改并单击"保存"后,通过方法ActionResult Edit(Toy toy)
传递的Toy
对象的ToyId
不正确,等于0。
这种修改发生在哪里,或者是否有toy
的副本从视图传递回来,并且它没有正确地跨ToyId进行复制?
更新:添加了编辑视图的帖子
@model Store.Models.Toy
@{
ViewBag.Title = "Edit";
}
<h2>Edit</h2>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")" type="text/javascript"> </script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
@using (Html.BeginForm()) {
@Html.ValidationSummary(true)
<fieldset>
<legend>Toy</legend>
@Html.HiddenFor(model => model.ToyId)
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.CategoryId, "Category")
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.DropDownList("CategoryId", String.Empty)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.CategoryId)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.BrandId, "Brand")
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.DropDownList("BrandId", String.Empty)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.BrandId)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Title)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.Title)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Title)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Price)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.Price)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Price)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.PictureUrl)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.PictureUrl)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.PictureUrl)
</div>
<p>
<input type="submit" value="Save" />
</p>
</fieldset>
}
<div>
@Html.ActionLink("Back to List", "Index")
</div>
玩具类
[Bind(Exclude = "ToyId")]
public class Toy
{
[ScaffoldColumn(false)]
public int ToyId { get; set; }
// ... other stuff here
}
这是因为
[Bind(Exclude = "ToyId")]
因此,ToyID属性在绑定操作中被忽略,隐藏值也没有被使用。
您可以简单地将其从类中删除,以便ToyId
从POST操作中正确绑定;或者,您可以在控制器方法中手动绑定它,方法是将id
路由值复制到Toy
的ToyId
属性(或者添加一个名为id
的方法参数以自动绑定它)。
然而,允许绑定ID属性等有一些潜在的问题,而另一个SO提供了一个了解这一点的窗口:ASP.NET MVC-[Bind(Exclude="ID")]的替代方案