如何验证ConnectionString是否存在,如果不存在则不抛出错误
本文关键字:不存在 如果不 如果 错误 出错 存在 何验证 验证 是否 ConnectionString | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:01:15
在应用程序配置中找不到连接名'MySqlServer'或连接字符串为空。
所以,我有一个带有面板的页面,当发现web配置中的连接并且连接有效时将显示;使用try/catch只要添加名称"VALUE"在配置连接字符串中,如果服务器数据不好,页面将加载,面板设置为不可见…我需要能够处理以下内容…
如果指定的值在这种情况下MySqlServer在aspx;我不希望这个错误发生;没有找到连接名称....我只是不想显示面板,当SqlConnection。当找到名称但数据错误时,打开失败…
aspx
<asp:SqlDataSource runat="server" ID="allowedIPsSqlDataSource"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:MySqlServer %>"
aspx.cs
string connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["MySqlServer"].ToString();
SqlConnection SqlConnection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
SqlCommand SqlCommand = new SqlCommand();
try
{
SqlConnection.Open();
设置<connectionStrings>
<add name="NotMySqlServer" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" connectionString="server=TEST'SQL2005;database=ADB;Integrated Security=True"/>
<add name="NotMy2SqlServer" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" connectionString="server=TEST'SQL2005;database=ADB;Integrated Security=True"/>
</connectionStrings>
您可以尝试:
if(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["MySqlServer"] == null) throw ...
如果你正在使用。net 4.5+并且可以访问c# 6.0,你可以使用null条件运算符(?
)来尝试获得连接字符串而不会自动抛出异常:
string connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["MySqlServer"]?.ConnectionString;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------HERE-^-HERE-------------
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(connectionString))
{
// Don't even bother trying to open the connection.
// Log the error and either rethrow the exception (throw;) or exit from your current context (return;).
//return;
//throw;
}
// If your code has made it this far, it means you have a valid connection string. Now try to use it.
using (var sqlConnection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
sqlConnection.Open();
using (var sqlCommand = new SqlCommand)
{
// Do stuff.
}
}
您可以使用count来检查是否存在连接字符串。
var count = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings.Count;
if (count > 0)
{
//There is at least more then one connection string.
}
更新public static class Extension
{
public static bool HasConnectionString(this ConnectionStringSettingsCollection value, string key)
{
try
{
return value[key].ConnectionString.Length > 0;
}catch
{
return false;
}
}
}
您可以使用扩展名如下:
if (ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings.HasConnectionString("MySqlServer"))
{
//If true you know there is a valid connectionstring.
}