在MVC中使用自定义成员和角色提供者实现IPrincipal和IIdentity
本文关键字:角色 提供者 IPrincipal IIdentity 实现 成员 MVC 自定义 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:01:26
我坚持使用自定义iprincipal和iidentity对象的实现。我现在花了一天的时间来研究如何实现这些权利,并通过更多的信息来扩展它。
我想扩展信息@Context.User.Identity.Name
与自定义变量,如全名或其他东西。
EDIT:现在我得到了以下代码,但如果我试图读取@((CustomPrincipal)Context.User.Identity).Nachname
,我得到一个错误,System.Web.Security.FormsIdentity
不能被转换为CustomPrincipal
。
任何想法?
public class CustomPrincipal : GenericPrincipal
{
public CustomPrincipal(IIdentity identity, String[] roles) : base(identity, roles){
}
public String Vorname { get; set; }
public String Nachname { get; set; }
}
AccountModel:
public class FormsAuthenticationService : IFormsAuthenticationService
{
public void SignIn(string userName, bool createPersistentCookie)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(userName)) throw new ArgumentException("Der Wert darf nicht NULL oder leer sein.", "userName");
// Grab user information to insert
KIMembershipUser membershipUser = (KIMembershipUser)Membership.GetUser(userName);
var customInfo = String.Format("{0}|{1}", membershipUser.Vorname, membershipUser.Nachname);
// Create and encrypt the ticket
var ticket = new FormsAuthenticationTicket(
2, // Version number
userName, // Username
DateTime.Now, // Issue date
DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(30), // Expiration date
createPersistentCookie, // Is it persistent?
customInfo // User data
);
var encTicket = FormsAuthentication.Encrypt(ticket);
// Store the ticket into a cookie
var cookie = FormsAuthentication.GetAuthCookie(FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName,createPersistentCookie);
cookie.Value = encTicket;
// Append the cookie to the response
HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(cookie);
//FormsAuthentication.SetAuthCookie(userName, createPersistentCookie);
}
public void SignOut()
{
FormsAuthentication.SignOut();
}
}
global.asax:
protected void Application_PostAuthenticateRequest(){
// Collect current security information
var principal = HttpContext.Current.User as RolePrincipal;
if (principal == null)
return;
var identity = principal.Identity as FormsIdentity;
if (identity == null)
return;
var roles = principal.GetRoles();
// Extract user data in the authentication ticket
var customInfo = identity.Ticket.UserData;
var tokens = customInfo.Split('|');
// Build a richer principal object
var CustomPrincipal = new CustomPrincipal(identity, roles){
Vorname = tokens[0],
Nachname = tokens[1]
};
// Store the new principal in the HttpContext
HttpContext.Current.User = CustomPrincipal;
}
用(CustomPrincipal)Context.User).Nachname
代替(CustomPrincipal)Context.User.Identity).Nachname