数据插入循环使用sql bulkcopy类c#
本文关键字:bulkcopy sql 插入 循环 数据 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:01:36
我现在有两个数据库,我必须从一个db插入数据到另一个db在循环。我知道位SQL大容量复制,我不知道如何使用SQL大容量复制一次插入一个数据。
这是我的表结构
CREATE TABLE [CandidateApplication](
[EmailID] [varchar](300) NOT NULL,
[Name] [varchar](300) NULL,
[FileName] [varchar](500) NULL,
[IsDownloaded] [bit] NOT NULL
)
基本上我需要从一个db与子句像IsDownloaded=0
获取数据,然后我需要在循环中迭代。在循环中,我将从FileName
字段获取文件路径并下载该文件。如果文件下载成功,那么我必须将数据从db1保存到db2,并将字段IsDownloaded=1
更新到db1。
我可以处理数据插入从一个数据库到另一个数据库与在循环使用sqlbulk复制类。请建议。由于
这是简单的家伙:)对不起,我的代码在VB.net我希望你不要介意它
注意:重要的是数据表和目标表中的数据类型。它们应该相同
- 从db1中获取数据,做任何你想做的事情,并在datatable中准备数据
- 使用此函数将数据转储到第二个数据库
Public Shared Function BulkSave(ByVal dt As DataTable) As Boolean
Dim mydb As New CSdatabase
Try
Dim connectionString = "Connection String"
'' so there is no need to map columns.
Using bulkCopy As SqlBulkCopy = New SqlBulkCopy(connectionString)
bulkCopy.BatchSize = 25000
bulkCopy.BulkCopyTimeout = 300
bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("EmailID", "EmailID")
bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("Name", "Name")
bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("FileName", "FileName")
bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("IsDownloaded", "IsDownloaded")
bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = "dbo.CandidateApplication"
bulkCopy.WriteToServer(dt)
End Using
Catch ex As Exception
Throw ex
Finally
'mydb.closeConnection() ' Close your conneciton here
End Try
Return True
End Function
您不需要逐个遍历数据插入,您所需要做的就是将一个集合传递给WriteToServer()方法。
的一个例子是:
HashSet<SomeObject> dataLines = new HashSet<SomeObject>();
foreach (var entity in someCollection)
{
if(entity == somecondition)
{
dataLines.Add(new SomeObject
{
CollectionItem1 = entity.Property1,
CollectionItem2 = entity.Property2,
CollectionItem3 = entity.Property3,
CollectionItem4 = entity.Property4,
CollectionItem5 = entity.Property5,
CollectionItem6 = entity.Property6,
CollectionItem7 = entity.Property7,
});
}
}
try
{
_context.Connection.Open();
EntityConnection connection = _context.Connection as EntityConnection;
SqlConnection sqlConnection = null;
if (connection != null)
{
sqlConnection = connection.StoreConnection as SqlConnection;
}
if (sqlConnection != null)
{
SqlBulkCopy bulkInsert = new SqlBulkCopy(sqlConnection);
bulkInsert.DestinationTableName = "SomeTable";
bulkInsert.ColumnMappings.Add("CollectionItem1", "Column1");
bulkInsert.ColumnMappings.Add("CollectionItem2", "Column2");
bulkInsert.ColumnMappings.Add("CollectionItem3", "Column3");
bulkInsert.ColumnMappings.Add("CollectionItem4", "Column4");
bulkInsert.ColumnMappings.Add("CollectionItem5", "Column5");
bulkInsert.ColumnMappings.Add("CollectionItem6", "Column6");
bulkInsert.ColumnMappings.Add("CollectionItem7", "Column7");
// dataLines is a collection of objects
bulkInsert.WriteToServer(dataLines.AsDataReader());
_context.SaveChanges();
}
}
finally
{
_context.Connection.Close();
}