在ASHX AJAX c#中获取JSON

本文关键字：获取 JSON ASHX AJAX | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 17:50:05

在Home.aspx中设置一个脚本:

<script type="text/javascript">
  function probarAjax() {
    var Publicaciones = {
      "Categoria": "Noticia"
    }
    $.ajax({
      type: "POST",
      url: "Controlador.ashx?accion=enviar",
      data: JSON.stringify(Publicaciones),
      contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
      dataType: "json",
      success: function(data) {
        console.log(data);
      },
      error: function(XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
        alert(textStatus);
      }
    });
  }
</script>

Inside of controller .ashx:

public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) {
  context.Response.ContentType = "text/json";
  var categoria = string.Empty;
  JavaScriptSerializer javaSerialize = new JavaScriptSerializer();
  categoria = context.Request["Categoria"];
  var capaSeguridad = new { d = categoria };
  context.Response.Write(javaSerialize.Serialize(capaSeguridad));
}

结果是:

Object {d: null}

为什么会有这个结果?如果我在数据中发送一个变量为Publicaciones，值为"Noticia"的参数

在ASHX AJAX c#中获取JSON

解决方案如下

   <script type="text/javascript">
    function probarAjax() {
        var Publicaciones = {
               "Categoria" : "Noticia"                  
        }
        $.ajax({
            type: "POST",
            url: "Controlador.ashx?accion=enviar",
            data: JSON.stringify(Publicaciones),
            contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
            dataType: "json",
            success: function (data) {
                console.log(data.d);
            },
            error: function (XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
                alert(textStatus);
            }

        });
    }    
</script>


   public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
    {
        context.Response.ContentType = "text/json";
        System.IO.Stream body = context.Request.InputStream;
        System.Text.Encoding encoding = context.Request.ContentEncoding;
        System.IO.StreamReader reader = new System.IO.StreamReader(body, encoding);
        string s = reader.ReadToEnd();
        Noticia publicacion = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Noticia>(s);
        var capaSeguridad = new { d = publicacion.Categoria };
        context.Response.Write(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(capaSeguridad));
    }

与类

public class Noticia
    {
        public string Categoria { get; set; }
    }

谢谢你的帮助

更改:data: JSON.stringify(Publicaciones),对于:data: Publicaciones

添加

context.Response.ContentType = "application/json";
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