在没有属性的情况下反序列化XML

本文关键字:情况下 反序列化 XML 属性 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 17:50:12

我有以下XML,但无法反序列化到所需的对象。

<response>
          <texts>
                 <text name="blabla">This is bla</text>
                 <text name="test xpto">This is a text</text>
           (…)
           </texts>
</response>

这就是我迄今为止所尝试的:

public class ResponseTexts : Response
{
    [XmlArray(ElementName = "texts")]
    [XmlArrayItem(ElementName = "text"]
    public List<Text> Texts { get; set; }
}
public class Text
{
    [XmlElement(ElementName = "text")]
    public string TextValue { get; set; }
    [XmlAttribute(AttributeName = "name")]
    public string Name { get; set; }
}

但到目前为止,TextValue总是为null。。。。有人能照亮我吗?

提前感谢

在没有属性的情况下反序列化XML

您应该使用XmlText来获取元素值。以下是正确的序列化属性:

[XmlRoot("response")]
public class Response
{
    [XmlArray(ElementName = "texts")]
    [XmlArrayItem(ElementName = "text")]
    public List<Text> Texts { get; set; }
}
public class Text
{
    [XmlText]
    public string TextValue { get; set; }
    [XmlAttribute(AttributeName = "name")]
    public string Name { get; set; }
}

反序列化:

var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Response));
using(var stream = File.OpenRead(path_to_xml))
{
   var response = (Response)serializer.Deserialize(stream);
}

结果:

{
  Texts: [
    { TextValue: "This is bla", Name: "blabla" },
    { TextValue: "This is a text", Name: "test xpto" }
  ]
}

visual studio 2013中:在缓冲区中复制XML(只需选择它并按CTRL+C(转到Edit->Paste Special->Paste XML as Classes