安装c# windows应用程序在windows启动

本文关键字：windows 启动 应用程序 安装 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:03:22

我正在编写一个windows应用程序，希望创建不同的对话框(是/否类型)等。但是我想每次windows启动时都运行这个应用程序。但是一旦安装了这个应用程序，当用户下次登录windows时，就会在后台自动启动进程。我在C:'目录和应用程序中发现的(ScreenDialog.exe)需要管理员权限才能使用C目录。但是我正在使用的代码不工作。

RegistryKey key = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE''Microsoft''Windows''CurrentVersion''Run", true);
key.SetValue("ScreenDialog", "C:''ScreenDialog.exe");

安装c# windows应用程序在windows启动

我使用自己的类，首先检查如下:

    Windows版
  • 作为管理程序运行

基于以上选项你可以在注册表*中找到所需的文件夹，如果它没有存储在注册表中或发生错误，那么你必须在windows启动文件夹中创建一个快捷方式程序。

My class Codes:

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security.Principal;
using Microsoft.Win32;
public static class ComponentController
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Is application running as administrator?
    /// </summary>
    public static Boolean IsAdmin()
    {
        WindowsIdentity identity = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent();
        if (identity != null)
            return (new WindowsPrincipal(identity)).IsInRole(WindowsBuiltInRole.Administrator);
        return false;
    }
    public static Boolean IsWindowsVistaOrHigher()
    {
        OperatingSystem os = Environment.OSVersion;
        return ((os.Platform == PlatformID.Win32NT) && (os.Version.Major >= 6));
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// Add executable file of this app to registry startup path:
    /// 'LocalMachine'SOFTWARE'Microsoft'Windows'CurrentVersion'Run'
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="targetEveryone">Run as administrator</param>
    public static void AddToStartup(Boolean targetEveryone)
    {
        try
        {
            using (RegistryKey main = (targetEveryone & IsAdmin() ? Registry.LocalMachine : Registry.CurrentUser))
            {
                using (RegistryKey key = main.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE''Microsoft''Windows''CurrentVersion''Run", true))
                {
                    String fileName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(Application.ExecutablePath);
                    if (key.GetValue(fileName) == null)
                        key.SetValue(fileName, Application.ExecutablePath);
                }
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            // report exception ...
            //
            // Copy Shortcut To CommonStartUp or StartUp
            //
            try
            {
                Environment.SpecialFolder folder = ((targetEveryone && IsWindowsVistaOrHigher()) ? Environment.SpecialFolder.CommonStartup : Environment.SpecialFolder.Startup);
                String fileDestination = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(folder), Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(Application.ExecutablePath)) + ".lnk";
                if (!File.Exists(fileDestination))
                    Shortcut.Create(fileDestination, Application.ExecutablePath, null, null, "description...", null, null);
            }
            catch (Exception exp)
            {
                // report exception ...
            }
        }
    }

    public class Shortcut
    {
        private static Type m_type = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("WScript.Shell");
        private static object m_shell = Activator.CreateInstance(m_type);
        [ComImport, TypeLibType((short)0x1040), Guid("F935DC23-1CF0-11D0-ADB9-00C04FD58A0B")]
        private interface IWshShortcut
        {
            [DispId(0)]
            string FullName { [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0)] get; }
            [DispId(0x3e8)]
            string Arguments { [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3e8)] get; [param: In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3e8)] set; }
            [DispId(0x3e9)]
            string Description { [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3e9)] get; [param: In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3e9)] set; }
            [DispId(0x3ea)]
            string Hotkey { [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3ea)] get; [param: In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3ea)] set; }
            [DispId(0x3eb)]
            string IconLocation { [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3eb)] get; [param: In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3eb)] set; }
            [DispId(0x3ec)]
            string RelativePath { [param: In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3ec)] set; }
            [DispId(0x3ed)]
            string TargetPath { [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3ed)] get; [param: In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3ed)] set; }
            [DispId(0x3ee)]
            int WindowStyle { [DispId(0x3ee)] get; [param: In] [DispId(0x3ee)] set; }
            [DispId(0x3ef)]
            string WorkingDirectory { [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3ef)] get; [param: In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] [DispId(0x3ef)] set; }
            [TypeLibFunc((short)0x40), DispId(0x7d0)]
            void Load([In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.BStr)] string PathLink);
            [DispId(0x7d1)]
            void Save();
        }
        public static void Create(string fileName, string targetPath, string arguments, string workingDirectory, string description, string hotkey, string iconPath)
        {
            IWshShortcut shortcut = (IWshShortcut)m_type.InvokeMember("CreateShortcut", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, m_shell, new object[] { fileName });
            shortcut.Description = description;
            shortcut.TargetPath = targetPath;
            shortcut.WorkingDirectory = string.IsNullOrEmpty(workingDirectory) ? targetPath : workingDirectory;
            shortcut.Arguments = arguments;
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(hotkey)) shortcut.Hotkey = hotkey;
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(iconPath)) shortcut.IconLocation = iconPath;
            else shortcut.IconLocation = System.Reflection.Assembly.LoadFile(targetPath).Location.Replace('''', '/');
            shortcut.Save();
        }
    }
}
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