不包含ToPagedList的定义

本文关键字:定义 ToPagedList 包含 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:07:23

当试图在我的控制器中实现PagedList时,我一直得到这个错误。准确的错误为

DataIntelligence.Models。Execution'不包含'ToPagedList'的定义,也没有扩展方法'ToPagedList'接受类型为' datainintelligence . models '的第一个参数。可以找到执行'(您是否缺少using指令或程序集引用?)'

,我不知道为什么。我看过类似的问题,但似乎找不到我想要的答案。我想知道是否有人能帮忙。

h2控制器

using DataIntelligence.Models;
using PagedList;
using PagedList.Mvc;
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web.Mvc;
public ActionResult Execution(int? page, int id = 0)
{
    var execution = db.Executions.Find(id);
    if (execution == null)
    {
        return HttpNotFound();
    }
    ViewBag.ExecutionSeconds = (execution.End - execution.Start).ToString(@"dd'.hh':mm':ss'.fff");
    int pageSize = Int32.Parse(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["DefaultPageSize"]);
                int pageNumber = (page ?? 1);
    return View(execution.ToPagedList(pageNumber, pageSize));
}

执行模型
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.Schema;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;

namespace DataIntelligence.Models
{
    [Table("Execution")]
    public class Execution
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public Int16 PackageId { get; set; }
        public DateTime Start { get; set; }
        public DateTime End { get; set; }
        public Boolean Successful { get; set; }
        public virtual ICollection<Step> Steps { get; set; }
    }
}
<<h2>视图/h2>
@model PagedList.IPagedList<DataIntelligence.Models.Execution>
@using PagedList.Mvc;
<link href="Content/PagedList.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Execution Details";
}
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.8.3.js">    </script>
<script>
    function goBack() {
        window.history.back();
    }
</script>
<div class="jumbotron">
    <h2>Execution Details</h2>
</div>
<fieldset>
    <legend>Execution Id - @Html.DisplayFor(model => model.Id)</legend>
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-sm-3">
            <div class="display-label">
                @Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.PackageId)
            </div>
            <div class="display-field">
                <a href="@Url.Action("Package", new { id=Model.PackageId})"> @Html.DisplayFor(model => model.PackageId) </a>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-sm-3">
            <div class="display-label">
                @Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Start)
            </div>
            <div class="display-field">
                @Html.DisplayFor(model => model.Start)
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-sm-3">
            <div class="display-label">
                @Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.End)
            </div>
            <div class="display-field">
                @Html.DisplayFor(model => model.End)
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-sm-3">
            <div class="display-label">
                Execution Time
            </div>
            <div class="display-field">
                @ViewBag.ExecutionSeconds
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-sm-3">
            <div class="display-label">
                @Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Successful)
            </div>
            <div class="display-field">
                @Html.DisplayFor(model => model.Successful)
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <br />
</fieldset>
<table>
    <tr>
        <th>
            Step ID
        </th>
        <th id="stepname">
            Name
        </th>
        <th id="stepdate">
            Date
        </th>
    </tr>
    @foreach (var step in Model.Steps) {
       <tr>
            <td>
               @Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => step.Id)
            </td>
            <td id="steps">
                @Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => step.Name)
            </td>
            <td id="date">
                @Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => step.Date)
            </td>
        </tr>
    }
</table>
<button class="btn btn-link" onclick="goBack()" style="padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px;">Back</button>
Page @(Model.Steps.PageCount < Model.Steps.PageNumber ? 0 :  Model.Steps.PageNumber) of @Model.Steps.PageCount
@Html.PagedListPager(Model.Steps, page => Url.Action("Execution", new { page, sortOrder = ViewBag.CurrentSort}))

不包含ToPagedList的定义

DbSet.Find方法返回实体的单个实例,而不是枚举。所以对它应用ToPagedList是没有意义的。如果您确实想将其封装在分页列表中,您可以将查询更改为:

var executions = db.Executions.Where(e => e.Id == id);

这将给你一个只有一个值的IEnumerable结果。

编辑

阅读您的评论后,似乎您实际上只想对Steps属性进行分页。要做到这一点,您最好创建一个视图模型,而不是将数据库实体直接传递给您的视图,请注意我如何将Steps属性的类型更改为分页列表:

public class ExecutionViewModel
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public Int16 PackageId { get; set; }
    public DateTime Start { get; set; }
    public DateTime End { get; set; }
    public Boolean Successful { get; set; }
    public virtual PagedList.IPagedList<Step> Steps { get; set; }
}

不,你的控制器变成了这样的东西:

public ActionResult Execution(int? page, int id = 0)
{
    var execution = db.Executions.Find(id);
    if (execution == null)
    {
        return HttpNotFound();
    }
    ViewBag.ExecutionSeconds = (execution.End - execution.Start).ToString(@"dd'.hh':mm':ss'.fff");
    int pageSize = Int32.Parse(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["DefaultPageSize"]);
    int pageNumber = (page ?? 1);
    var executionModel = new ExecutionViewModel
    {
        Id = execution.Id,
        PackageId = execution.PackageId,
        Start = execution.Start,
        End = execution.End,
        Successful = execution.Successful,
        Steps = execution.Steps.ToPagedList(pageNumber, pageSize)
    };
    return View(executionModel);
}

不要忘记改变你的视图来接受新对象:

@model DataIntelligence.ViewModels.ExecutionViewModel

通过NuGet添加以下内容:

PM> Install-Package PagedList.MVC 

在控制器中添加以下内容:

using PagedList;

在你看来,添加以下内容:

@using PagedList.Mvc;