如何将绑定中的FallbackValue设置为外部映像文件的路径

本文关键字:外部 映像 路径 文件 设置 FallbackValue 绑定 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:19:52

我正在尝试设置FallbackValue,以防无法调用我的转换器,但我不知道如何做到这一点。

<Image Source="{Binding FallbackValue="Pictures/Unknown.png", Path=LatestPosition.DeviceFamily, Converter={x:Static conv:ConverterSet.DeviceTypeToImageSourceconverter}}" Name="image1" Stretch="Fill" Margin="5,8" Width="150" Height="150" Grid.RowSpan="4" />

转换器中外部图像的路径看起来是这样的,当LatestPosition=空-以适当的方式设置图像。

private static readonly ImageSource Dev1 = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Pictures/dev1.png", UriKind.Relative));
private static readonly ImageSource Dev2 = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Pictures/dev2.png", UriKind.Relative));

如何将绑定中的FallbackValue设置为外部映像文件的路径

对于Image控件,当您将Source属性与URI字符串绑定时,它将自动将URI转换为BitmapImage。但是,如果将FallbackValue和TargetNullValue设置为URI字符串,它将不会显示。

您需要将其设置为BitmapImage:

<Window.Resources>
    <BitmapImage x:Key="DefaultImage" UriSource="/Resources;component/Images/Default.jpg" />
</Window.Resources>
<Image Width="128"
               Height="128"
               HorizontalAlignment="Left"
               VerticalAlignment="Top"
               Source="{Binding Photo,FallbackValue={StaticResource DefaultImage},
                                TargetNullValue={StaticResource DefaultImage}}" />

当我们将FallbackValue和TargetNullValue设置为BitmapImage的StaticResource时,它有效。

我自己创建了以下示例:

<!-- xmlns:sys="clr-namespace:System;assembly=mscorlib" -->
<Window.Resources>
    <!-- Test data -->
    <local:TestDataForImage x:Key="MyTestData" />
    <!-- Image for FallbackValue -->
    <sys:String x:Key="ErrorImage">pack://application:,,,/NotFound.png</sys:String>
    <!-- Image for NULL value -->
    <sys:String x:Key="NullImage">pack://application:,,,/NullImage.png</sys:String>
</Window.Resources>
<!-- Grid using DataContext -->
<Grid DataContext="{StaticResource MyTestData}">
    <Image Name="ImageNull" Width="100" Height="100" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Source="{Binding Path=NullString, TargetNullValue={StaticResource NullImage}}" />
    <Image Name="ImageNotFound" Width="100" Height="100" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Source="{Binding Path=NotFoundString, FallbackValue={StaticResource ErrorImage}}" />
</Grid>

图像的路径,我在资源中宣布。图像存储在项目的根目录中。MyTestData:列表

public class TestDataForImage : DependencyObject
{
    public string NotFoundString
    {
        get
        {
            return (string)GetValue(NotFoundStringProperty);
        }
        set
        {
            SetValue(NotFoundStringProperty, value);
        }
    }
    public static readonly DependencyProperty NotFoundStringProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("NotFoundString", typeof(string), typeof(TestDataForImage), new PropertyMetadata(""));
    public string NullString
    {
        get
        {
            return (string)GetValue(NullStringProperty);
        }
        set
        {
            SetValue(NullStringProperty, value);
        }
    }
    public static readonly DependencyProperty NullStringProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("NullString", typeof(string), typeof(TestDataForImage), new PropertyMetadata(""));
    public TestDataForImage()
    {
        NotFoundString = "pack://application:,,,/NotExistingImage.png";
        NullString = null;
    }
}