C#:无法检查类型是否为数组
本文关键字:是否 数组 类型 检查 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:28:47
我一直在制作一个自定义库,用于将对象数组转换为json字符串并发布它。我最近遇到了一个无法检测内部数组的问题。
public static string ConvertArray( params object[] jsonData ) {
if( jsonData.Length % 2 != 0 ) throw new ArgumentException( string.Format( "Key ''{0}'' missing value", jsonData[jsonData.Length - 1] ) );
string json = "{";
for( int i = 0; i < jsonData.Length; ) {
json += string.Format( "'"{0}'":", jsonData[i++] );
if( jsonData[i] is string ) {
Console.WriteLine( "Found a string" );
json += string.Format( "'"{0}'",", jsonData[i++] );
} else if( jsonData[i].GetType( ).IsArray ) {
Console.WriteLine( "Found an internal array" );
json += string.Format( "{0},", ConvertArray( jsonData[i++] ) );
} else {
if( jsonData[i] is byte || jsonData[i] is sbyte || jsonData[i] is int || jsonData[i] is uint || jsonData[i] is short || jsonData[i] is ushort || jsonData[i] is long || jsonData[i] is ulong || jsonData[i] is float || jsonData[i] is double || jsonData[i] is bool || jsonData[i] is decimal ) {
Console.WriteLine( "Found a generic" );
json += string.Format( "{0},", jsonData[i++] );
} else if( jsonData[i] is char ) {
Console.WriteLine( "Found a char" );
json += string.Format( "''{0}'',", jsonData[i++] );
} else {
Console.WriteLine( "Found an object" );
object work = jsonData[i++];
try {
MethodInfo workMethod = work.GetType().GetMethod("ToJsonString");
json += string.Format( "{0},", workMethod.Invoke( work, new object[] { } ) );
} catch {
try {
using( MemoryStream memStr = new MemoryStream( ) ) {
new BinaryFormatter( ).Serialize( memStr, work );
memStr.Seek( 0, SeekOrigin.Begin );
using( StreamReader strReader = new StreamReader( memStr ) ) {
json += string.Format( "'"{0}'",", strReader.ReadToEnd( ) );
}
}
} catch {
throw new ArgumentException( "The value for key ''{0}'' does not contain a public method ToJsonString and cannot be serialized" );
}
}
}
}
}
return json + "}";
}
我一直在用运行它
string jsonString = JsonWebUtil.ConvertArray( new object[] {
"jsonrpc","2.0",
"method","generateIntegers",
"params",JsonWebUtil.ConvertArray( new object[] {
"apiKey", "<REDACTED>",
"n", 14,
"min", 0,
"max", 10,
} ),
"id", 10461
} );
我得到以下输出:
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"generateIntegers","params":"{"apiKey":"<REDACTED>","n":14,"min":0,"max":10,}","id":10461,}
内部数组周围不应该有引号,但现在已经有了。当它运行在我的代码中时,控制台显示它被检测为我声明的泛型。我不知道为什么jsonData[i].getType().IsArray
没有返回正确的值。
您的参数都不是数组,它们都是字符串或数字。您可能认为是数组的参数不是。由于您将它封装在对JsonWebUtil.ConvertArray
的调用中,它是否被转换为字符串。
我猜你想要这样的东西:
string jsonString = JsonWebUtil.ConvertArray( new object[] {
"jsonrpc","2.0",
"method","generateIntegers",
"params", new object[] {
"apiKey", "<REDACTED>",
"n", 14,
"min", 0,
"max", 10,
} ,
"id", 10461
} );
其他可能让你绊倒的事情:
- 包含引号的字符串
- 捕获异常以确定不存在
ToJsonString
方法——为什么不检查workMethod
是否为null呢