基于 int 值的动态渐变背景
本文关键字:渐变 背景 动态 int 基于 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:31:13
对于订单概述,我有一个具有不同优先级的多个订单的列表。它们从 -10 => 非常高的优先级到 +20 => 的低优先级。基于此优先级,我想动态返回渐变画笔颜色。
例如:
- 从 -10 到 -0.5 它应该从暗红色褪色为橙色
- 从 -0.5 到 +0.5,它应该从橙色褪色到黄色变成石灰
- 从 +0.5 到 +10 它应该从石灰褪色到绿色
我以前从未做过这个,绝对不知道如何解决这个问题。即使您没有为我提供完整的解决方案,也很高兴给我一个提示。
问候Johannes
我猜你对这种颜色很崇敬:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.drawing.color.aspx
查找此链接:有没有一种简单的方法来混合两个系统.绘图.颜色值?
它告诉您如何在两种颜色之间混合
在此之后,您可以检索画笔:从颜色转换为画笔
您可以做一些时髦的算法来告诉您优先级是否存在,并根据需要相应地添加梯度以计算每个梯度的位置,或者为每个优先级创建一个矩形区域,然后使用以下方法添加梯度。请参阅 system.windows.media.lineargradientbrush 和 WPF 画笔概述
在 xaml 中
<Rectangle Width="200" Height="100">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,1">
<GradientStop Color="Yellow" Offset="0.0" />
<GradientStop Color="Red" Offset="0.25" />
<GradientStop Color="Blue" Offset="0.75" />
<GradientStop Color="LimeGreen" Offset="1.0" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
然后在 C# 中
Rectangle diagonalFillRectangle = new Rectangle();
diagonalFillRectangle.Width = 200;
diagonalFillRectangle.Height = 100;
// Create a diagonal linear gradient with four stops.
LinearGradientBrush myLinearGradientBrush = new LinearGradientBrush();
myLinearGradientBrush.StartPoint = new Point(0,0);
myLinearGradientBrush.EndPoint = new Point(1,1);
myLinearGradientBrush.GradientStops.Add(new GradientStop(Colors.Yellow, 0.0));
myLinearGradientBrush.GradientStops.Add(new GradientStop(Colors.Red, 0.25));
myLinearGradientBrush.GradientStops.Add(new GradientStop(Colors.Blue, 0.75));
myLinearGradientBrush.GradientStops.Add(new GradientStop(Colors.LimeGreen, 1.0));
// Use the brush to paint the rectangle.
diagonalFillRectangle.Fill = myLinearGradientBrush;
如果要在 XAML 中使用画笔,也许 DataTrigger 就是你想要的。
使用触发器,您可以动态更改样式。在此示例中,我根据优先级属性值更改矩形填充属性:
<Grid>
<Grid.Resources>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="HighPriorityBrush" EndPoint="1,0.5" StartPoint="0,0.5">
<GradientStop Color="DarkRed" />
<GradientStop Color="Orange" Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="NormalPriorityBrush" EndPoint="1,0.5" StartPoint="0,0.5">
<GradientStop Color="Orange" />
<GradientStop Color="Yellow" Offset="0.5" />
<GradientStop Color="Lime" Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="LowPriorityBrush" EndPoint="1,0.5" StartPoint="0,0.5">
<GradientStop Color="Lime" />
<GradientStop Color="Green" Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Grid.Resources>
<Rectangle Height="150" Width="150">
<Rectangle.Style>
<Style TargetType="Rectangle">
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding Priority}" Value="0">
<Setter Property="Fill" Value="{StaticResource LowPriorityBrush}" />
</DataTrigger>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding Priority}" Value="1">
<Setter Property="Fill" Value="{StaticResource NormalPriorityBrush}" />
</DataTrigger>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding Priority}" Value="2">
<Setter Property="Fill" Value="{StaticResource HighPriorityBrush}" />
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Rectangle.Style>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
来自 ViewModel 的 Priority 属性返回如下内容:
private double realPriority; // your priority
public double Priority
{
get
{
if (this.realPriority < -0.5) return 0;
if (this.realPriority > 0.5) return 2;
return 1;
}
}
using System;
using System.Windows.Media;
using SDColor = System.Drawing.Color;
//Developed by امین امیری دربان
namespace APREndUser.CodeAssist
{
public static class ColorHelper
{
public static SDColor ToSDColor(SWMColor color) => SDColor.FromArgb(color.A, color.R, color.G, color.B);
public static Tuple<SDColor, SDColor> GetColorFromRYGGradient(double percentage)
{
var red = (percentage > 50 ? 1 - 2 * (percentage - 50) / 100.0 : 1.0) * 255;
var green = (percentage > 50 ? 1.0 : 2 * percentage / 100.0) * 255;
var blue = 0.0;
SDColor result1 = SDColor.FromArgb((int)red, (int)green, (int)blue);
SDColor result2 = SDColor.FromArgb((int)green, (int)red, (int)blue);
return new Tuple<SDColor, SDColor>(result1, result2);
}
}
}
您可以创建一个转换器将数字转换为画笔:
public class NumberToBrushConverter : MarkupExtension, IValueConverter
{
private static object instance;
public override object ProvideValue(IServiceProvider serviceProvider) { if (instance == null) { instance = Activator.CreateInstance(GetType()); } return instance; }
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
double aNumber = (double)value;
// Define your gradient colors depending on the number
return new System.Windows.Media.LinearGradientBrush(aColor1, aColor2,
new System.Windows.Point(0, 0), new System.Windows.Point(1, 0));
}
public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
然后在 XAML 绑定中使用它:
<Border Background="{Binding YourVM.Number, Converter={yournamespace:NumberToBrushConverter}}" />