如何在Chrome扩展程序本机消息传递和C#应用之间发送/接收消息
本文关键字:之间 应用 消息 Chrome 扩展 程序 消息传递 本机 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:34:05
我是Chrome扩展的新手,所以我需要使用本机消息传递来开发Chrome扩展程序,以与C#.exe应用程序通信消息
现在问题:我可以在扩展(chrome.runtime.connectNative(hostName))与c#之间连接,但我无法发送/接收消息
这是我的代码
主.js
// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
var port = null;
var getKeys = function(obj){
var keys = [];
for(var key in obj){
keys.push(key);
}
return keys;
}
function appendMessage(text) {
document.getElementById('response').innerHTML += "<p>" + text + "</p>";
}
function updateUiState() {
if (port) {
document.getElementById('connect-button').style.display = 'none';
document.getElementById('input-text').style.display = 'block';
document.getElementById('send-message-button').style.display = 'block';
} else {
document.getElementById('connect-button').style.display = 'block';
document.getElementById('input-text').style.display = 'none';
document.getElementById('send-message-button').style.display = 'none';
}
}
function sendNativeMessage() {
message = {"text": document.getElementById('input-text').value};
port.postMessage(message);
appendMessage("Sent message: <b>" + JSON.stringify(message) + "</b>");
}
function onNativeMessage(message) {
appendMessage("Received message: <b>" + JSON.stringify(message) + "</b>");
}
function onDisconnected() {
appendMessage("Failed to connect: " + chrome.runtime.lastError.message);
port = null;
updateUiState();
}
function connect() {
var hostName = "com.google.chrome.example.echo";
appendMessage("Connecting to native messaging host <b>" + hostName + "</b>")
port = chrome.runtime.connectNative(hostName);
port.onMessage.addListener(onNativeMessage);
port.onDisconnect.addListener(onDisconnected);
updateUiState();
}
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {
document.getElementById('connect-button').addEventListener(
'click', connect);
document.getElementById('send-message-button').addEventListener(
'click', sendNativeMessage);
updateUiState();
});
应用.exe - C#
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
namespace sign
{
class Program
{
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
JObject data;
while ((data = Read()) != null)
{
var processed = ProcessMessage(data);
Write(processed);
if (processed == "exit")
{
return;
}
}
}
public static string ProcessMessage(JObject data)
{
var message = data["message"].Value<string>();
switch (message)
{
case "test":
return "testing!";
case "exit":
return "exit";
default:
return "echo: " + message;
}
}
public static JObject Read()
{
var stdin = Console.OpenStandardInput();
var length = 0;
var lengthBytes = new byte[4];
stdin.Read(lengthBytes, 0, 4);
length = BitConverter.ToInt32(lengthBytes, 0);
var buffer = new char[length];
using (var reader = new StreamReader(stdin))
{
while (reader.Peek() >= 0)
{
reader.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
}
return (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<JObject>(new string(buffer))["data"];
}
public static void Write(JToken data)
{
var json = new JObject();
json["data"] = data;
var bytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(json.ToString(Formatting.None));
var stdout = Console.OpenStandardOutput();
stdout.WriteByte((byte)((bytes.Length >> 0) & 0xFF));
stdout.WriteByte((byte)((bytes.Length >> 8) & 0xFF));
stdout.WriteByte((byte)((bytes.Length >> 16) & 0xFF));
stdout.WriteByte((byte)((bytes.Length >> 24) & 0xFF));
stdout.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
stdout.Flush();
}
}
}
.json
// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
{
"name": "com.google.chrome.example.echo",
"description": "Chrome Native Messaging API Example Host",
"path": "native-messaging-example-host.bat",
"type": "stdio",
"allowed_origins": [
"chrome-extension://knldjmfmopnpolahpmmgbagdohdnhkik/"
]
}
。.bat
@echo off
start %~dp0/Debug/sign.exe
.manifest.json
{
// Extension ID: knldjmfmopnpolahpmmgbagdohdnhkik
"key": "MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDcBHwzDvyBQ6bDppkIs9MP4ksKqCMyXQ/A52JivHZKh4YO/9vJsT3oaYhSpDCE9RPocOEQvwsHsFReW2nUEc6OLLyoCFFxIb7KkLGsmfakkut/fFdNJYh0xOTbSN8YvLWcqph09XAY2Y/f0AL7vfO1cuCqtkMt8hFrBGWxDdf9CQIDAQAB",
"name": "Native Messaging Example",
"version": "1.0",
"manifest_version": 2,
"description": "Send a message to a native application.",
"app": {
"launch": {
"local_path": "main.html"
}
},
"icons": {
"128": "icon-128.png"
},
"permissions": [
"nativeMessaging"
]
}
请告诉我一些提示。谢谢
这是
正确的.json
{
"name": "com.google.chrome.example.echo",
"description": "Chrome Native Messaging API Example Host",
"path": "native-messaging-example-host.bat",
"type": "stdio",
"allowed_origins": [
"chrome-extension://knldjmfmopnpolahpmmgbagdohdnhkik/"
],
"permissions": [
"nativeMessaging"
]
}
你不能使用 stdout,因为它是 Chrome.exe 的子进程。可以写入文件。做吧。