如何使 SecurityTokenServiceConfiguration 从 app.config 加载配置信息
本文关键字:加载 配置 信息 config app 何使 SecurityTokenServiceConfiguration | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 17:55:58
我正在使用.NET 4.5中包含的WIF框架创建一个STS。我正在使用WSTrustServiceHost
类自托管此STS(目前)。为此,我正在执行以下操作:
var conf = new SecurityTokenServiceConfiguration("isser name here", true)
{
DisableWsdl = true,
SecurityTokenService = typeof(MyTokenService),
};
var ct = new WSTrustServiceContract(conf);
var host = new WSTrustServiceHost(ct);
host.Open();
// ...
如您所见,我true
传递给 SecurityTokenServiceConfiguration
构造函数的 loadConfig
参数,文档说:
如果为 true,则从配置文件加载设置;否则为 false。
我的配置文件中有一个identityConfiguration
元素,但它似乎没有加载。我可以对配置文件进行更改,例如我可以更改securityTokenHandlers
,而这些更改不会反映在构造的SecurityTokenServiceConfiguration
中。
在我的 app.config 文件中,我有以下内容:
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="sts_behavior">
<serviceCredentials useIdentityConfiguration="true" identityConfiguration="the_issuer_id">
<serviceCertificate findValue="7A5D7EB05EC741E45BF4EDA7E574F58DC31EF290" x509FindType="FindByThumbprint" storeName="My" storeLocation="LocalMachine" />
</serviceCredentials>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<bindings>
<ws2007HttpBinding>
<binding name="sts_binding">
<security mode="Message">
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" />
</security>
</binding>
</ws2007HttpBinding>
</bindings>
<services>
<service name="System.ServiceModel.Security.WSTrustServiceContract" behaviorConfiguration="sts_behavior">
<endpoint address="http://my-machine:54512/tokens" binding="ws2007HttpBinding" contract="System.ServiceModel.Security.IWSTrust13SyncContract" bindingConfiguration="sts_binding" />
</service>
</services>
</system.serviceModel>
如您所见,<serviceCredentials>
元素是指配置文件中存在的 <identityConfiguration>
元素,如果我将此名称更改为与该<identityConfiguration>
元素不匹配,则在打开服务主机时会引发错误。但是,仍然没有使用此<identityConfiguration>
元素,因为我可以<clear/>
安全令牌处理程序,并且在收到请求时仍使用令牌处理程序。
如何使用最少的编程配置来配置和自托管自定义 STS?
经过大量探索,我发现 SecurityTokenServiceConfiguration
构造函数的一个重载允许指定从中加载配置的 <identityConfiguration>
元素的名称:
//
// Summary:
// Initializes a new instance of the System.IdentityModel.Configuration.SecurityTokenServiceConfiguration
// class that has the specified issuer name and signing credentials. Settings
// are loaded from the specified named configuration.
//
// Parameters:
// issuerName:
// The issuer name. Sets the System.IdentityModel.Configuration.SecurityTokenServiceConfiguration.TokenIssuerName
// property.
//
// signingCredentials:
// The signing credentials for the STS. Sets the System.IdentityModel.Configuration.SecurityTokenServiceConfiguration.SigningCredentials
// property.
//
// serviceName:
// The name of the <identityConfiguration> element from which the configuration
// is to be loaded.
public SecurityTokenServiceConfiguration(string issuerName, SigningCredentials signingCredentials, string serviceName);