在代码隐藏中使用以 xaml 声明的自定义“样式”会引发运行时错误
本文关键字:样式 自定义 运行时错误 声明 隐藏 代码 xaml | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:37:06
我在 xaml 中声明了一个样式,我需要在代码隐藏中使用并应用于用户控件,当我使用相同的样式两次时,会引发以下错误:
元素已具有逻辑父级。它必须与旧的分离 父项在附加到新项之前。
我做错了什么?我需要在代码隐藏中创建相同用户控件类型的多个控件,并对其应用一个相同的Style
。
<Window
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:dxdo="http://schemas.devexpress.com/winfx/2008/xaml/docking"
xmlns:s="http://schemas.abtsoftware.co.uk/scichart"
x:Class="MyChartControl.MainWindow"
Title="MainWindow" Height="655" Width="1020">
<Window.Resources>
<Style x:Key="SciChartSurfaceStyle" TargetType="{x:Type s:SciChartSurface}">
<Setter Property="XAxis">
<Setter.Value>
<s:DateTimeAxis Visibility="Visible"
TextFormatting="dd/MM/yyyy"
SubDayTextFormatting="dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:ss.fff"
GrowBy="0.02, 0.02"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="YAxis">
<Setter.Value>
<s:NumericAxis AxisAlignment="Right"
Visibility="Visible"
TextFormatting="{Binding YAxisFormatting}"
GrowBy="0.02, 0.02"
AutoRange="Always"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="ChartModifier">
<Setter.Value>
<s:ModifierGroup>
<s:RubberBandXyZoomModifier IsAnimated = "False" IsXAxisOnly = "True" ExecuteOn = "MouseRightButton"/>
<s:ZoomPanModifier XyDirection="XYDirection" ClipModeX = "ClipAtExtents" ExecuteOn ="MouseLeftButton" />
<s:MouseWheelZoomModifier XyDirection = "XYDirection"/>
<s:ZoomExtentsModifier IsAnimated = "False" ExecuteOn = "MouseDoubleClick" />
<s:XAxisDragModifier DragMode = "Scale"/>
<s:CursorModifier SourceMode="AllSeries" UseInterpolation="True"/>
<s:LegendModifier ShowLegend="True" LegendPlacement ="Inside" GetLegendDataFor="AllSeries" Margin="10"/>
<!--<s:SeriesSelectionModifier ReceiveHandledEvents="True">
<s:SeriesSelectionModifier.SelectedSeriesStyle>
<Style TargetType="s:BaseRenderableSeries">
<Setter Property="SeriesColor" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="PointMarkerTemplate">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<s:EllipsePointMarker Fill="#FF00DC" Stroke="White" Width="7" Height="7"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</s:SeriesSelectionModifier.SelectedSeriesStyle>
</s:SeriesSelectionModifier>-->
</s:ModifierGroup>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="32" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Row="0" Orientation="Horizontal" Background="Black">
<TextBlock Text="Dataseries Type:" Margin="5,0" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="12" Foreground="White"/>
<ComboBox x:Name="ComboBox_ChooseSeriesType" MinWidth="140" Margin="5,3" VerticalContentAlignment="Center"/>
<TextBlock Text="Theme:" Margin="5,0" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="12" Foreground="White"/>
<ComboBox x:Name="ComboBox_ChooseTheme" MinWidth="140" Margin="5,3" VerticalContentAlignment="Center"/>
</StackPanel>
<dxdo:LayoutGroup Grid.Row="1" x:Name="LayoutGroup" Orientation="Vertical">
<!--<dxdo:LayoutPanel Name="Panel1">
<s:SciChartSurface Name="Surface1" Style="{StaticResource SciChartSurfaceStyle}"></s:SciChartSurface>
</dxdo:LayoutPanel>-->
</dxdo:LayoutGroup>
</Grid>
以及检索style
并应用它的代码隐藏方法:
private void TestSomeStuff()
{
var style = this.TryFindResource("SciChartSurfaceStyle") as Style;
var sciChartSurface1 = new SciChartSurface() {Style = style};
var panel1 = new LayoutPanel(){Content=sciChartSurface1};
var style2 = this.TryFindResource("SciChartSurfaceStyle") as Style;
var sciChartSurface2 = new SciChartSurface() {Style = style2};
var panel2 = new LayoutPanel() {Content = sciChartSurface2};
LayoutGroup.Add(panel1);
LayoutGroup.Add(panel2);
}
编辑
将panel1
添加到LayoutGroup
工作得很好,但是一旦我尝试添加panel2
,就会发生运行时错误。此外,只要不将style
注入SciChartSurface
的新实例中,它就可以正常工作。一旦我将样式注入两个新表面,就会弹出错误。
不要直接在代码后面设置 Style:
var style = this.TryFindResource("SciChartSurfaceStyle") as Style;
var sciChartSurface1 = new SciChartSurface() {Style = style};
但是使用SetValue
方法:
var style = this.TryFindResource("SciChartSurfaceStyle") as Style;
var sciChartSurface1 = new SciChartSurface();
sciChartSurface1.SetValue(StyleProperty, style);