自定义datagridview列上的数据绑定出现问题

本文关键字：问题 数据绑定 datagridview 自定义 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 17:57:50

我在将数据绑定到自定义DataGridView列时遇到问题。我创建了一个列，根据它从数据库中获得的int值，显示按星图像的评级
当我通过手动添加行来测试它时，它可以完美地工作。但当我将数据绑定到它时，值总是null。

这是RatingColumn类的代码：

class RatingColumn : DataGridViewImageColumn
{
    public RatingColumn()
    {
        this.CellTemplate = new RatingCell();
        this.DefaultCellStyle.Alignment = DataGridViewContentAlignment.MiddleCenter;
        this.ValueType = typeof(int);
        this.Name = "Rating";
        this.ImageLayout = DataGridViewImageCellLayout.Stretch;
    }
}
public class RatingCell : DataGridViewImageCell
{
    static Image[] starImages;
    static RatingCell()
    {
        starImages = new Image[11];
        for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++)
            starImages[i] = (Image)Properties.Resources.ResourceManager.
                GetObject("rating_" + i.ToString());
    }
    public RatingCell()
    {
        this.ValueType = typeof(int);
    }
    protected override object GetFormattedValue
         (object value, int rowIndex, ref DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle, 
          TypeConverter valueTypeConverter, 
          TypeConverter formattedValueTypeConverter, 
          DataGridViewDataErrorContexts context)
    {
        //Here the value is always null
        return value == null ? starImages[0] : starImages[(int)value];
    }
    protected override void Paint
        (Graphics graphics, Rectangle clipBounds, Rectangle cellBounds, 
         int rowIndex, DataGridViewElementStates elementState, object value, 
         object formattedValue, string errorText, DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle,
         DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle advancedBorderStyle, 
         DataGridViewPaintParts paintParts)
    {
        Image cellImage = (Image)formattedValue;
        base.Paint(graphics, clipBounds, cellBounds, rowIndex, elementState, 
          value, cellImage, errorText, cellStyle, advancedBorderStyle, 
          (paintParts & ~DataGridViewPaintParts.SelectionBackground));
    }
}

我使用DataProperyName 绑定数据

RatingColumn col = new RatingColumn();
        col.DataPropertyName = "Rating";

当我将相同的数据绑定到DataGridViewTextBoxColumn时，它可以正常工作。

自定义datagridview列上的数据绑定出现问题

        protected override object GetFormattedValue
         (object value , int rowIndex , ref DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle ,
          TypeConverter valueTypeConverter ,
          TypeConverter formattedValueTypeConverter ,
          DataGridViewDataErrorContexts context) {
              int v = 0;
              if ( value == null || Convert.IsDBNull ( value ) )
                  return starImages[0];
              v = Convert.ToInt32 ( value ) - 1;
              v = v < 0 ? 0 : ( v >= 3 ? 2 : v );
              return starImages[v];
    }
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