使用c#获取所有屏幕像素的颜色

本文关键字：像素 颜色 屏幕 获取 使用 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:13:37

我正在构建一个项目，以获得某些屏幕像素的颜色。该项目已经工作，但我想知道是否有一个更好，更快的方式来做到这一点。这是我使用的代码的一部分:在这里，我想获得某些像素的颜色，从像素(265,400)开始，水平移动10步，垂直移动9步，两步之间的差是40像素。

     myBitmap = Win32APICall.GetDesktop();
     int DX = 0 ; int DY=0; int index = 1;
     MyPoint[,] MyPoint_Array = new MyPoint[10,9]
     for(int y = 400;y<750;y+=40)
       {
           for(int x=266;x<650;x+=40)
           {
               Color MyColor = myBitmap.GetPixel(x,y);
               MyPoint M = new MyPoint(index,MyColor.ToArgb());
                MyPoint_Array[DX, DY] = M;
                index++;
                    if (DX < 9)
                    { DX++; }
                    else
                    { DX = 0; }
             }
                if (DY < 8)
                { DY++; }
                else
                { DY = 0; }
         }

下面是WIN32APICall类的GetDesktop()函数

class Win32APICall
{
    [DllImport("gdi32.dll", EntryPoint = "DeleteDC")]
    public static extern IntPtr DeleteDC(IntPtr hdc);
    [DllImport("gdi32.dll", EntryPoint = "DeleteObject")]
    public static extern IntPtr DeleteObject(IntPtr hObject);
    [DllImport("gdi32.dll", EntryPoint = "BitBlt")]
    public static extern bool BitBlt(IntPtr hdcDest, int nXDest,
        int nYDest, int nWidth, int nHeight, IntPtr hdcSrc,
        int nXSrc, int nYSrc, int dwRop);
    [DllImport("gdi32.dll", EntryPoint = "CreateCompatibleBitmap")]
    public static extern IntPtr CreateCompatibleBitmap(IntPtr hdc,
        int nWidth, int nHeight);
    [DllImport("gdi32.dll", EntryPoint = "CreateCompatibleDC")]
    public static extern IntPtr CreateCompatibleDC(IntPtr hdc);
    [DllImport("gdi32.dll", EntryPoint = "SelectObject")]
    public static extern IntPtr SelectObject(IntPtr hdc, IntPtr hgdiobjBmp);
    [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetDesktopWindow")]
    public static extern IntPtr GetDesktopWindow();
    [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetDC")]
    public static extern IntPtr GetDC(IntPtr hWnd);
    [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetSystemMetrics")]
    public static extern int GetSystemMetrics(int nIndex);
    [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "ReleaseDC")]
    public static extern IntPtr ReleaseDC(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr hDC);
    public static Bitmap GetDesktop()
    {
        int screenX;
        int screenY;
        IntPtr hBmp;
        IntPtr hdcScreen = GetDC(GetDesktopWindow());
        IntPtr hdcCompatible = CreateCompatibleDC(hdcScreen);
        screenX = GetSystemMetrics(0);
        screenY = GetSystemMetrics(1);
        hBmp = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hdcScreen, screenX, screenY);
        if (hBmp != IntPtr.Zero)
        {
            IntPtr hOldBmp = (IntPtr)SelectObject(hdcCompatible, hBmp);
            BitBlt(hdcCompatible, 0, 0, screenX, screenY, hdcScreen, 0, 0, 13369376);
            SelectObject(hdcCompatible, hOldBmp);
            DeleteDC(hdcCompatible);
            ReleaseDC(GetDesktopWindow(), hdcScreen);
            Bitmap bmp = System.Drawing.Image.FromHbitmap(hBmp);
            DeleteObject(hBmp);
            GC.Collect();
            return bmp;
        }
        return null;
    }

}

使用c#获取所有屏幕像素的颜色

从代码片段中看不清楚，但是如果您对整个桌面不感兴趣，只想要较小的部分，那么可以考虑使用Graphics.CopyFromScreen()。不要忘记移动循环，使它们从0(0)开始:

        Point upperLeftSouce = new Point(266, 400);
        Size blockRegionSize = new Size(385, 351);
        Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(blockRegionSize.Width, blockRegionSize.Height);
        using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp))
        {
            g.CopyFromScreen(upperLeftSouce, new Point(0, 0), bmp.Size);
        }
        for (int y = 0; y < bmp.Height; y += 40)
        {
            for (int x = 0; x < bmp.Width; x += 40)
            {
                // ... code ..
            }
        }
相关文章：