WCF抛出FaultException,客户端捕获异常,但丢失所有信息
本文关键字:信息 捕获异常 抛出 FaultException 客户端 WCF | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:15:52
我正在从客户端向WCF服务进行异步调用。服务抛出FaultException异常。当我在客户端"Completed"事件处理程序中捕获异常时,它捕获异常,但丢失有关异常的所有信息。我得到的只是一个泛型异常,带有以下错误消息:"CommunicationException: The remote server returned an error: NotFound")。我将includeExceptionDetailInFaults设置为true。
为什么我不能捕获FaultException?
谢谢你的帮助。
下面是相关代码:
WCF服务代码
[WebMethod]
[FaultContract(typeof(DivideByZeroException))]
public int CountResults(FilterArgs args)
{
...
DivideByZeroException divByZero = new DivideByZeroException();
throw new FaultException<DivideByZeroException>(divByZero);
客户机代码 void seasClient_CountResultsCompleted(object sender, CountResultsCompletedEventArgs e)
{
try
{
...
}
catch (FaultException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("FaultException" + ex.Message);
}
catch (TimeoutException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("TimeoutException" + ex.Message);
}
catch (CommunicationException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("CommunicationException" + ex.Message);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("Exception" + ex.Message);
}
和e.Error.ToString()消息:
System.ServiceModel.CommunicationException: The remote server returned an error: NotFound. ---> System.Net.WebException: The remote server returned an error: NotFound. ---> System.Net.WebException: The remote server returned an error: NotFound.
at System.Net.Browser.BrowserHttpWebRequest.InternalEndGetResponse(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
at System.Net.Browser.BrowserHttpWebRequest.<>c__DisplayClassa.<EndGetResponse>b__9(Object sendState)
at System.Net.Browser.AsyncHelper.<>c__DisplayClass4.<BeginOnUI>b__0(Object sendState)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.Net.Browser.AsyncHelper.BeginOnUI(SendOrPostCallback beginMethod, Object state)
at System.Net.Browser.BrowserHttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.CompleteGetResponse(IAsyncResult result)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.ServiceModel.AsyncResult.End[TAsyncResult](IAsyncResult result)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.EndCall(String action, Object[] outs, IAsyncResult result)
at System.ServiceModel.ClientBase`1.ChannelBase`1.EndInvoke(String methodName, Object[] args, IAsyncResult result)
at WebAnalysis.SeasService.SeasServiceSoapClient.SeasServiceSoapClientChannel.EndCountResults(IAsyncResult result)
at WebAnalysis.SeasService.SeasServiceSoapClient.WebAnalysis.SeasService.SeasServiceSoap.EndCountResults(IAsyncResult result)
at WebAnalysis.SeasService.SeasServiceSoapClient.EndCountResults(IAsyncResult result)
at WebAnalysis.SeasService.SeasServiceSoapClient.OnEndCountResults(IAsyncResult result)
at System.ServiceModel.ClientBase`1.OnAsyncCallCompleted(IAsyncResult result)
如果您的服务代码使用了[WebMethod]
属性,那么它就不是WCF。它是一个遗留的ASMX服务,不使用FaultException
。查看SoapException
类,如果你不能切换到使用WCF。