如何将此XML文档反序列化为生成的C#类
本文关键字：反序列化 XML 文档 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:24:22
我尝试过阅读XML文档，发现了一种将XSD文件生成为C#类的方法。
XML文档：
<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?>
<sdnList xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd">
<publshInformation>
<Publish_Date>12/15/2011</Publish_Date>
<Record_Count>5052</Record_Count>
</publshInformation>
<sdnEntry>
<uid>11691</uid>
<lastName>SERVICIOS DE CONTROL INTEGRAL DE OBRAS S.L. SIP SUCURSAL CARTAGENA</lastName>
<sdnType>Entity</sdnType>
<programList>
<program>SDNT</program>
</programList>
<idList>
<id>
<uid>6028</uid>
<idType>NIT #</idType>
<idNumber>900106267-0</idNumber>
<idCountry>Colombia</idCountry>
</id>
</idList>
<addressList>
<address>
<uid>17543</uid>
<address1>Carrera 3 No. 8-38</address1>
<city>Cartagena</city>
<country>Colombia</country>
</address>
<address>
<uid>17544</uid>
<address1>Carrera 4 No. 8-41</address1>
<city>Cartagena</city>
<country>Colombia</country>
</address>
</addressList>
</sdnEntry>
<sdnEntry>
<uid>11692</uid>
<lastName>INVERSIONES EL PROGRESO S.A.</lastName>
<sdnType>Entity</sdnType>
<programList>
<program>SDNT</program>
</programList>
<idList>
<id>
<uid>6027</uid>
<idType>NIT #</idType>
<idNumber>806006517-7</idNumber>
<idCountry>Colombia</idCountry>
</id>
</idList>
<akaList>
<aka>
<uid>12373</uid>
<type>a.k.a.</type>
<category>weak</category>
<lastName>I.P. S.A.</lastName>
</aka>
</akaList>
<addressList>
<address>
<uid>17540</uid>
<address1>Carrera 3 No. 8-38 Ofc. 1</address1>
<city>Cartagena</city>
<country>Colombia</country>
</address>
<address>
<uid>17541</uid>
<address1>Carrera 4 No. 8-41</address1>
<city>Cartagena</city>
<country>Colombia</country>
</address>
<address>
<uid>17542</uid>
<address1>Olaya Herrera Carrera 68 No. 32B-45</address1>
<city>Cartagena</city>
<country>Colombia</country>
</address>
</addressList>
</sdnEntry>
XSD tool 生成C#类
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// <auto-generated>
// This code was generated by a tool.
// Runtime Version:2.0.50727.5448
//
// Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior and will be lost if
// the code is regenerated.
// </auto-generated>
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
using System.Xml.Serialization;
//
// This source code was auto-generated by xsd, Version=2.0.50727.42.
//
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "2.0.50727.42")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true, Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRootAttribute(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd", IsNullable = false)]
public partial class sdnList
{
private sdnListPublshInformation publshInformationField;
private sdnListSdnEntry[] sdnEntryField;
/// <remarks/>
public sdnListPublshInformation publshInformation
{
get
{
return this.publshInformationField;
}
set
{
this.publshInformationField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("sdnEntry")]
public sdnListSdnEntry[] sdnEntry
{
get
{
return this.sdnEntryField;
}
set
{
this.sdnEntryField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "2.0.50727.42")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true, Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd")]
public partial class sdnListPublshInformation
{
private string publish_DateField;
private int record_CountField;
private bool record_CountFieldSpecified;
/// <remarks/>
public string Publish_Date
{
get
{
return this.publish_DateField;
}
set
{
this.publish_DateField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public int Record_Count
{
get
{
return this.record_CountField;
}
set
{
this.record_CountField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlIgnoreAttribute()]
public bool Record_CountSpecified
{
get
{
return this.record_CountFieldSpecified;
}
set
{
this.record_CountFieldSpecified = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "2.0.50727.42")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true, Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd")]
public partial class sdnListSdnEntry
{
private int uidField;
private string firstNameField;
private string lastNameField;
private string titleField;
private string sdnTypeField;
private string remarksField;
private string[] programListField;
private sdnListSdnEntryID[] idListField;
private sdnListSdnEntryAka[] akaListField;
private sdnListSdnEntryAddress[] addressListField;
private sdnListSdnEntryNationality[] nationalityListField;
private sdnListSdnEntryCitizenship[] citizenshipListField;
private sdnListSdnEntryDateOfBirthItem[] dateOfBirthListField;
private sdnListSdnEntryPlaceOfBirthItem[] placeOfBirthListField;
private sdnListSdnEntryVesselInfo vesselInfoField;
/// <remarks/>
public int uid
{
get
{
return this.uidField;
}
set
{
this.uidField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string firstName
{
get
{
return this.firstNameField;
}
set
{
this.firstNameField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string lastName
{
get
{
return this.lastNameField;
}
set
{
this.lastNameField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string title
{
get
{
return this.titleField;
}
set
{
this.titleField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string sdnType
{
get
{
return this.sdnTypeField;
}
set
{
this.sdnTypeField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string remarks
{
get
{
return this.remarksField;
}
set
{
this.remarksField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttribute("program", IsNullable = false)]
public string[] programList
{
get
{
return this.programListField;
}
set
{
this.programListField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttribute("id", IsNullable = false)]
public sdnListSdnEntryID[] idList
{
get
{
return this.idListField;
}
set
{
this.idListField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttribute("aka", IsNullable = false)]
public sdnListSdnEntryAka[] akaList
{
get
{
return this.akaListField;
}
set
{
this.akaListField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttribute("address", IsNullable = false)]
public sdnListSdnEntryAddress[] addressList
{
get
{
return this.addressListField;
}
set
{
this.addressListField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttribute("nationality", IsNullable = false)]
public sdnListSdnEntryNationality[] nationalityList
{
get
{
return this.nationalityListField;
}
set
{
this.nationalityListField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttribute("citizenship", IsNullable = false)]
public sdnListSdnEntryCitizenship[] citizenshipList
{
get
{
return this.citizenshipListField;
}
set
{
this.citizenshipListField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttribute("dateOfBirthItem", IsNullable = false)]
public sdnListSdnEntryDateOfBirthItem[] dateOfBirthList
{
get
{
return this.dateOfBirthListField;
}
set
{
this.dateOfBirthListField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttribute("placeOfBirthItem", IsNullable = false)]
public sdnListSdnEntryPlaceOfBirthItem[] placeOfBirthList
{
get
{
return this.placeOfBirthListField;
}
set
{
this.placeOfBirthListField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public sdnListSdnEntryVesselInfo vesselInfo
{
get
{
return this.vesselInfoField;
}
set
{
this.vesselInfoField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "2.0.50727.42")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true, Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd")]
public partial class sdnListSdnEntryID
{
private int uidField;
private string idTypeField;
private string idNidCountryumberField;
private string idCountryField;
private string issueDateField;
private string expirationDateField;
/// <remarks/>
public int uid
{
get
{
return this.uidField;
}
set
{
this.uidField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string idType
{
get
{
return this.idTypeField;
}
set
{
this.idTypeField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string idNidCountryumber
{
get
{
return this.idNidCountryumberField;
}
set
{
this.idNidCountryumberField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string idCountry
{
get
{
return this.idCountryField;
}
set
{
this.idCountryField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string issueDate
{
get
{
return this.issueDateField;
}
set
{
this.issueDateField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string expirationDate
{
get
{
return this.expirationDateField;
}
set
{
this.expirationDateField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "2.0.50727.42")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true, Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd")]
public partial class sdnListSdnEntryAka
{
private int uidField;
private string typeField;
private string categoryField;
private string lastNameField;
private string firstNameField;
/// <remarks/>
public int uid
{
get
{
return this.uidField;
}
set
{
this.uidField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string type
{
get
{
return this.typeField;
}
set
{
this.typeField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string category
{
get
{
return this.categoryField;
}
set
{
this.categoryField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string lastName
{
get
{
return this.lastNameField;
}
set
{
this.lastNameField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string firstName
{
get
{
return this.firstNameField;
}
set
{
this.firstNameField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "2.0.50727.42")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true, Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd")]
public partial class sdnListSdnEntryAddress
{
private int uidField;
private string address1Field;
private string address2Field;
private string address3Field;
private string cityField;
private string stateOrProvinceField;
private string postalCodeField;
private string countryField;
/// <remarks/>
public int uid
{
get
{
return this.uidField;
}
set
{
this.uidField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string address1
{
get
{
return this.address1Field;
}
set
{
this.address1Field = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string address2
{
get
{
return this.address2Field;
}
set
{
this.address2Field = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string address3
{
get
{
return this.address3Field;
}
set
{
this.address3Field = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string city
{
get
{
return this.cityField;
}
set
{
this.cityField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string stateOrProvince
{
get
{
return this.stateOrProvinceField;
}
set
{
this.stateOrProvinceField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string postalCode
{
get
{
return this.postalCodeField;
}
set
{
this.postalCodeField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string country
{
get
{
return this.countryField;
}
set
{
this.countryField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "2.0.50727.42")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true, Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd")]
public partial class sdnListSdnEntryNationality
{
private int uidField;
private string countryField;
private bool mainEntryField;
/// <remarks/>
public int uid
{
get
{
return this.uidField;
}
set
{
this.uidField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string country
{
get
{
return this.countryField;
}
set
{
this.countryField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public bool mainEntry
{
get
{
return this.mainEntryField;
}
set
{
this.mainEntryField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "2.0.50727.42")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true, Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd")]
public partial class sdnListSdnEntryCitizenship
{
private int uidField;
private string countryField;
private bool mainEntryField;
/// <remarks/>
public int uid
{
get
{
return this.uidField;
}
set
{
this.uidField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string country
{
get
{
return this.countryField;
}
set
{
this.countryField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public bool mainEntry
{
get
{
return this.mainEntryField;
}
set
{
this.mainEntryField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "2.0.50727.42")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true, Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd")]
public partial class sdnListSdnEntryDateOfBirthItem
{
private int uidField;
private string dateOfBirthField;
private bool mainEntryField;
/// <remarks/>
public int uid
{
get
{
return this.uidField;
}
set
{
this.uidField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string dateOfBirth
{
get
{
return this.dateOfBirthField;
}
set
{
this.dateOfBirthField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public bool mainEntry
{
get
{
return this.mainEntryField;
}
set
{
this.mainEntryField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "2.0.50727.42")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true, Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd")]
public partial class sdnListSdnEntryPlaceOfBirthItem
{
private int uidField;
private string placeOfBirthField;
private bool mainEntryField;
/// <remarks/>
public int uid
{
get
{
return this.uidField;
}
set
{
this.uidField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string placeOfBirth
{
get
{
return this.placeOfBirthField;
}
set
{
this.placeOfBirthField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public bool mainEntry
{
get
{
return this.mainEntryField;
}
set
{
this.mainEntryField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "2.0.50727.42")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true, Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/sdnList.xsd")]
public partial class sdnListSdnEntryVesselInfo
{
private string callSignField;
private string vesselTypeField;
private string vesselFlagField;
private string vesselOwnerField;
private int tonnageField;
private bool tonnageFieldSpecified;
private int grossRegisteredTonnageField;
private bool grossRegisteredTonnageFieldSpecified;
/// <remarks/>
public string callSign
{
get
{
return this.callSignField;
}
set
{
this.callSignField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string vesselType
{
get
{
return this.vesselTypeField;
}
set
{
this.vesselTypeField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string vesselFlag
{
get
{
return this.vesselFlagField;
}
set
{
this.vesselFlagField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public string vesselOwner
{
get
{
return this.vesselOwnerField;
}
set
{
this.vesselOwnerField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public int tonnage
{
get
{
return this.tonnageField;
}
set
{
this.tonnageField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlIgnoreAttribute()]
public bool tonnageSpecified
{
get
{
return this.tonnageFieldSpecified;
}
set
{
this.tonnageFieldSpecified = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public int grossRegisteredTonnage
{
get
{
return this.grossRegisteredTonnageField;
}
set
{
this.grossRegisteredTonnageField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlIgnoreAttribute()]
public bool grossRegisteredTonnageSpecified
{
get
{
return this.grossRegisteredTonnageFieldSpecified;
}
set
{
this.grossRegisteredTonnageFieldSpecified = value;
}
}
}
我的代码：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System.IO;
namespace Validus.New.Domain
{
class Testdeserialize
{
public void test()
{
sdnList sdnEntry = null;
string path = "D:/sdn1.xml";
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(sdnList));
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(path);
sdnEntry = (sdnList)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
reader.Close();
}
}
}
但它不起作用。
那么如何将这个XML文档反序列化为C#类对象呢
我认为您对序列化程序/反序列化程序没有任何问题，相反，您在这里遇到了问题：
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(path);
sdnEntry = (sdnList)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
reader.Close();
尝试：
using(var fs = File.OpenRead(path))
{
sdnEntry = (sdnList)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
}