在WP8.1中缩放图像
本文关键字:缩放 图像 WP8 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:16:51
我有一个全屏图像使用这个代码:
<phone:PhoneApplicationPage
x:Class="solution.FullScreenViewer"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
FontFamily="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilyNormal}"
FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeNormal}"
Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"
SupportedOrientations="PortraitOrLandscape" Orientation="Portrait"
mc:Ignorable="d"
shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True">
<Image Name="img" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch"Stretch="Uniform"/>
</phone:PhoneApplicationPage>
这只是一个更大项目的一部分。我想实现的功能是在点击后全屏打开一个图像,所以我做了另一个页面,只有一个图像,没有别的。我正在使用以下代码从c#加载图像:
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
string context = this.NavigationContext.QueryString["context"];
img.Source = new BitmapImage(new Uri(context, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute));
base.OnNavigatedTo(e);
}
现在我想添加一个选项来缩放图片,但是我不知道怎么做。我也试过谷歌,但我发现的唯一的事情是使用一个ZoomMode在一个ScroolViewer不适合我(它说,成员ZoomMode不被识别)。
有没有其他放大的解决方案?
代替你正在使用的图像,你可以使用一个网格,其中有另一个网格。在第二个网格上,使用Grid.RenderTransform
通过缩放变换来调整其内容(网格内的图像)的大小。您可以使用ManipulationDelta
事件来跟踪何时放大或缩小。
使用它,你可以放大图片,但这不是很好,因为你只聚焦在图像的左上角。为了避免这种情况,您可以通过在图像呈现转换标记中添加翻译转换来允许用户滚动图像。您可以在下面的代码中看到如何做到这一点:
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" ManipulationDelta="LayoutRoot_ManipulationDelta">
<Grid x:Name="ContentPanel">
<Grid x:Name="imageGrid">
<Grid.RenderTransform>
<ScaleTransform x:Name="ImageTransform" />
</Grid.RenderTransform>
<Image x:Name="img" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Stretch="Uniform" Source="/Resources/Logo/CTK .png"
ManipulationDelta="img_ManipulationDelta"
ManipulationCompleted="img_ManipulationCompleted">
<Image.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform x:Name="PanTransform"/>
</Image.RenderTransform>
<Image.Resources>
<Storyboard x:Name="Pan">
<DoubleAnimation x:Name="PanAnimation"
Storyboard.TargetName="PanTransform"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="X" Duration="0:0:1">
<DoubleAnimation.EasingFunction>
<CircleEase EasingMode="EaseOut" />
</DoubleAnimation.EasingFunction>
</DoubleAnimation>
</Storyboard>
</Image.Resources>
</Image>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
这是用于缩放和转换的c#代码:
private void LayoutRoot_ManipulationDelta(object sender, System.Windows.Input.ManipulationDeltaEventArgs e)
{
if (e.DeltaManipulation.Scale.X > 0.0 && e.DeltaManipulation.Scale.Y > 0.0)
{
// Scale in the X direction
double tmp = ImageTransform.ScaleX * ((e.DeltaManipulation.Scale.X + e.DeltaManipulation.Scale.Y) / 2);
if (tmp < 1.0)
tmp = 1.0;
else if (tmp > 4.0)
tmp = 4.0;
ImageTransform.ScaleX = tmp;
// Scale in the Y direction
tmp = ImageTransform.ScaleY * ((e.DeltaManipulation.Scale.X + e.DeltaManipulation.Scale.Y) / 2);
if (tmp < 1.0)
tmp = 1.0;
else if (tmp > 4.0)
tmp = 4.0;
ImageTransform.ScaleY = tmp;
}
}
private void img_ManipulationDelta(object sender, System.Windows.Input.ManipulationDeltaEventArgs e)
{
// First make sure we're translating and not scaling (one finger vs. two)
if (e.DeltaManipulation.Scale.X == 0.0 && e.DeltaManipulation.Scale.Y == 0.0)
{
Image photo = sender as Image;
TranslateTransform transform = photo.RenderTransform as TranslateTransform;
// Compute the new X component of the transform
double x = transform.X + e.DeltaManipulation.Translation.X;
double y = transform.Y + e.DeltaManipulation.Translation.Y;
// Apply the computed value to the transform
transform.X = x;
transform.Y = y;
}
}
private void img_ManipulationCompleted(object sender, System.Windows.Input.ManipulationCompletedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.IsInertial)
{
Image photo = sender as Image;
// Compute the inertial distance to travel
double dx = e.FinalVelocities.LinearVelocity.X / 10.0;
double dy = e.FinalVelocities.LinearVelocity.Y / 10.0;
TranslateTransform transform = photo.RenderTransform as TranslateTransform;
double x = transform.X + dx;
double y = transform.Y + dy;
// Apply the computed value to the animation
PanAnimation.To = x;
// Trigger the animation
Pan.Begin();
}
}
您应该能够按照应用程序的规模缩放:
public static void ZoomToRatio(double ratio)
{
ScaleTransform transform = new ScaleTransform()
{
ScaleX = ratio,
ScaleY = ratio,
};
double height = 0.0;
double width = 0.0;
if (ratio < 1.0)
{
height = Application.Current.Host.Content.ActualHeight * ratio;
width = Application.Current.Host.Content.ActualWidth * ratio;
}
else
{
height = Application.Current.Host.Content.ActualHeight / ratio;
width = Application.Current.Host.Content.ActualWidth / ratio;
}
Application.Current.RootVisual.SetValue(Canvas.HeightProperty, height);
Application.Current.RootVisual.SetValue(Canvas.WidthProperty, width);
Application.Current.RootVisual.RenderTransform = transform;
}